Muscles of Hand Flashcards

1
Q

Which compartment is Abductor Pollis Brevis in

A

Thenar

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2
Q

which compartment is Flexor Pollis Brevis in

A

Thenar

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3
Q

which compartment is Opppenens Pollicis in

A

Thenar

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4
Q

What innervates Abductor Pollis Brevis

A

Recurrent Branch of Median N.

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5
Q

What innervates Flexor Pollis Brevis

A

Superficial head:
Recurrent Branch of Median N.

Deep head:
deep branch of Ulnar N.

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6
Q

What innervates Oppenens Pollicis

A

Recurrent branch of Median N.

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7
Q

Which compartment is Adductor Pollicis in

A

Adductor compartment

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8
Q

What innervates Adductor Pollicis?

A

Deep branch of Ulnar nerve

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9
Q

which compartment is abductor digiti minimi in

A

hypothenar compartment

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10
Q

what compartment is Flexor Digiti Minimi Brevis in

A

Hypothenar compartment

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11
Q

which compartment is Opponens Digiti minimi in

A

hypothenar compartment

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12
Q

which compartment is Palmaris Brevis in

A

Not in any group

Just say hypothenar compartment???

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13
Q

What innervates abductor digiti minimi

A

Deep branch of Ulnar N.

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14
Q

What innervates Flexor Digiti Minimi Brevis

A

Deep branch of Ulnar N.

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15
Q

What innervates Opponens Digiti Minimi

A

deep branch of Ulnar N.

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16
Q

What innervates Palmaris Brevis

A

Deep branch of Ulnar N.

17
Q

which compartment are the Lumbricles in

A

central compartment

18
Q

What innervates the lumbricles

A

1st and 2nd
median Nerve

3rd and 4th
Deep branch of Ulnar N.

19
Q

What compartment are the interossei muscles in?

A

Interosseous compartments

20
Q

What innervates the interossei?

A

Deep branch of ulnar nerve

21
Q

What is the action of the Dorsal interossei

A

Abduct digits

22
Q

What is the action of the Palmar interossei

A

Adduct digits

23
Q

What is the action of the Lumbricles

A

Flexes MCP joints

Extends PIP and DIP joints

24
Q

What is the insertion of the lumbricles

A

Radial side of the extensor expansion distal to insertion of interosseous muscles

25
Q

What is the origin of the Lubricles

A

tendons of flexor digitorum profundus

26
Q

What is the origin of the palmar interossei

A

Palmar surfaces of metacarpals

27
Q

What is the origin of the dorsal interossei

A

Adjacent sides of two metacarpals

28
Q

How many dorsal interossei are there vs palmar interossei

A

4 dorsal

3 palmar

29
Q

Which interossei are bipennate and which are unipennate

A

unipennate - palmar

bipennate - dorsal

30
Q

What are the attachments of the Lateral Fibrous Septum

A

Lateral border of palmar aponeurosis

3rd metacarpal

31
Q

What is the insertion of the Palmar Interossei

A

Dorsal expansion

32
Q

What is the insertion of the Dorsal interossei

A

Dorsal hood

Base of metacarpal

33
Q

What does the Dorsal Expansion Hood cover

A

Back and sides of metacarpal and proximal phalanx

In triangular shape

34
Q

What three bands does the Dorsal Expansion Hook divide into

A

Median Band (central slip)
2 Lateral bands
Retinacular ligament

35
Q

Where does the Median Band (central slip) of the Dorsal Expansion Hood run

A

on the middle of the proximal phalanx

36
Q

What does the Retinacular Ligament of Dorsal Expansion Hood do

A

Connects Fibrous digital sheath (Distal) to Extensor Expansion

37
Q

What are the branches of the superficial Palmar arch

A

3 common palmar digital arteries

proper palmar digital arteries

38
Q

What are the branches of the deep palmar arch

A

3 palmar metacarpal arteries
princeps pollicis artery
radial indicis artery