Muscles of Anterior Cervical Region- Suprahyoid Muscles Flashcards

0
Q

Insertion of Mylohyoid

A

Mylohyoid raphe and body of hyoid

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1
Q

Origin of Mylohyoid

A

Mylohyoid line of mandible

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2
Q

Innervation of Mylohyoid

A

Nerve to mylohyoid, a branch of inferior alveolar nerve

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3
Q

Action of Mylohyoid

A

Elevates hyoid, floor of mouth and tongue during swallowing and speaking

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4
Q

Origin of Geniohyoid

A

Inferior mental spine of mandible

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5
Q

Insertion of Geniohyoid and stylohyoid

A

Body of hyoid

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6
Q

Innervation of Geniohyoid

A

C1 via hypoglossal nerve (CN XIII)

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7
Q

Action of Geniohyoid

A

Pulls hyoid antero superiorly, shortens floor of mouth, widens pharynx

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8
Q

Origin of Stylohyoid

A

Styloid process of temporal bone

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9
Q

Innervation of Stylohyoid

A

Stylohyoid branch of facial nerve

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10
Q

Action of Stylohyoid

A

Elevates and retracts hyoid, thus elongating floor of mouth

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11
Q

Origin of Digastic

A

Anterior Belly: digastric fossa of mandible

Posterior Belly: mastoid notch of temporal bone

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12
Q

Insertion of Digastric

A

Intermediate tendon to body and greater horn of hyoid

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13
Q

Innervation of Diagastric

A

Anterior belly: nerve to mylohyoid, a branch of alveolar nerve
Posterior Belly: digastric branch of facial nerve

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14
Q

Action of Digastric

A

Working with infrahyoid muscles, depresses mandible against resistance, elevates and steadies hyoid during swallowing and speaking

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