Muscles-Deep Back Flashcards
Serratus Posterior Inferior
Origin: Spinous Processes of T11-L2
Insertion: Inferior borders of ribs 8-12
Nerve: Intercostal/subcostals
Serratus Posterior Superior
Origin: Nuchal ligament, Spinous processes of C7-T3
Insertion: Superior border of ribs 2-4
Nerve: Intercostals T2-5
Splenius
Origin: Nuchal ligament, Spinous processes of T1-T6
Insertion: Cervicis-Tubercles of transverse processes of C1-4
Capitis-Lateral mastoid processes/superior nuchal line
Nerve: Dorsal rami of spinal nerves
Iliocostalis
Origin: Most lateral portion of erector spinae group
Insertion: Thoracis-Superior band like portion
Lumborum-Thick trunk near lumbar region
Nerve: Dorsal rami of spinal nerves
Longissimus
Origin: Middle portion of erector spinae group
Insertion: Capitis-Superior portion near occipital region
Cervicis-Middle portion near cervical region
Thoracis-Runs along thoracic/lumbar regions
Nerve: Dorsal rami of spinal nerves
Spinalis
Origin: Medial portion of erector spinae group
Insertion: Thoracis-Across thoracic spinal region
Nerve: Dorsal rami of spinal nerves
Semispinalis
Origin: Run superomedially from transverse processes to spinous processes
Insertion: Capitis-Most superior, near occipital region
Cervicis-Middle portion, near cervical region
Thoracis-Most inferior, near thoracic region
Nerve: Dorsal rami of spinal nerves
Multifidus
Origin: Transverse processes from sacrum to C2
Insertion: Spinous processes
Nerve: Dorsal rami of spinal nerves
Rotatores
Brevis-Transverse process of one vertebra to spinous process of next vertebra
Longus-Transverse process of one vertebra to spinous process of 2nd vertebra above
Nerve: Dorsal rami of spinal nerves
Interspinales
Origin: Spinous process of one vertebra
Insertion: Spinous process of next vertebra
Nerve: Dorsal rami of spinal nerves
Intertransversari
Origin: Transverse process of one vertebra
Insertion: Transverse process of next vertebra above
Nerve: Dorsal/ventral rami of spinal nerves
Levator Costarum
Origin: Posterior end of rib
Insertion: Transverse process of next vertebra above
Nerve: Dorsal/ventral rami of spinal nerves