Exam 2: Review Questions Flashcards

0
Q

What innervates the LAM?

A

Levator ani nerve

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1
Q

What muscles make up the levator ani muscle?

A

Puborectalis
Pubococcygeous
Iliococcygeous
Coccygeous

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2
Q

The blood-brain barrier is missing in what 3 locations in the CNS?

A

Choroid plexus
Hypothalamus
Pineal gland

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3
Q

The premotor cortex is associated with which lobe of the brain?

A

Frontal

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4
Q

The somatosensory association area is associated with which lobe of the brain?

A

Parietal

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5
Q

The auditory association area is associated with which lobe of the brain?

A

Temporal

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6
Q

The visual association area is associated with which lobe of the brain?

A

Occipital

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7
Q

What is C shaped and has neurons that stimulate muscles to coordinate arm and leg movements associated with walking?

A

Caudate nucleus

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8
Q

What is the expanded region at the tail of the caudate nucleus that participates in expression & control of moods and emotions?

A

Amygdaloid body

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9
Q

A disorder characterized by sudden attacks of excruciating facial pain is called _____ _____. It predominantly affects nerves _____ & _____.

A

Trigeminal Neuralgia

V2 & V3

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10
Q

What are the lateral, anterior, medial, roof, posterior, & inferior boundaries of the infratemporal fossa?

A
Lateral: Ramus of mandible
Anterior: Maxilla
Medial: Lateral pterygoid plate
Roof: Sphenoid
Posterior: Tympanic plate & mastoid/styloid processes
Inferior: Angle of mandible
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11
Q

What are the lateral, medial, anterior, roof, posterior, and inferior boundaries of the pterygopalatine fossa?

A

Lateral: Infratemporal fossa via pterygomaxillary fissure
Medial: perpendicular plate of palatine bone
Anterior: Maxillary tuberosity
Roof: Greater wing of sphenoid
Posterior: Pterygoid process of sphenoid
Inferior: Pyramidal process of palatine bone

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12
Q

The deep petrosal nerve is from the _____ _____ and carries _____ nerve fibers.

A

Carotid plexus

Sympathetic

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13
Q

The greater petrosal nerve comes from the _____ and is _____, _____.

A

Facial nerve

Preganglionic, parasympathetic

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14
Q

What nerves make up the nerve of the pterygoid canal?

A

Greater & deep petrosal nerves

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15
Q

What travels through the foramen spinosum?

A

Medial meningial artery

16
Q

What travels through the carotid canal?

A

Internal carotid artery

17
Q

What nerve provides somatosensory innervation to the face?

A

Trigeminal