muscles and movements Flashcards
what is the agonist and antagonist of horizontal flexion at the shoulder
agonist- pec major
antagonist- posterior deltoid, teres minor
what is the agonist and antagonist of medial rotation at the shoulder
agonist- subscapularis, teres major
antagonist- infraspinatus, teres minor
what is the agonist and antagonist of flexion at the knee
agonist- bicep femoris, semitendinosus, semimembranosus
antagonist- rectus femoris, vastus intermedius, medialis, lateralis
what is the agonist and antagonist of plantar flexion at the ankle
agonist- gastrocnemius, soleus
antagonist- tibialis anterior
what movements are on the sagittal, transverse, frontal planes
frontal- abduction and adduction
sagittal- flexion, extension
transverse- rotation
how does a warm up increase speed and strength of skeletal muscle contractions.
increased muscle temp, increased muscle elasticity, increased recruitment of motor units