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Anatomy Muscles > Muscles > Flashcards

Muscles Flashcards

1
Q

Chin muscle

A

Mentalis- Facial nerve- Sad face

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2
Q

Eye

A

Obicularis oculi- Facial nerve- Closes eye, wrinkles eye

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3
Q

Nose

A

Nasalis-Facial nerve- Flares nostrils

Procerus- Facial nerve- Wrinkles top of nose

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4
Q

Forehead

A

Frontal- Facial nerve -Wrinkles forehead

Corrigator supercilii- Facial nerve-Draws eyebrows medially and inferiroly

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5
Q

Mouth

A

Obliclaris oris- facial- separates lips
Zygomatic major- facial- separates lips
Zygomatic minor- facial- separates lips
Levator labii superioris- facial- separates lips
Depressor labii inferioris- facial- separates lips
Buccinator- facial- presses cheek against teeth
Depressor anguli oris- facial- separates lips
Levator anguli oris- facial- separates lips
Risorius- facial- separates lips
Platysma- facial- separates lips

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6
Q

Eyeball

A

Levator palpebrae- oculomotor- raises upper lid
Superior oblique- trochlear- rotates eyeball so cornea up and lateral
Inferior oblique - oculomotor- rotates eyeball so cornea up and lateral
Superior rectus- oculomotor- raises cornea down and medially
Inferior rectus- oculomotor- depresses cornea down and medially
Lateral rectus- abducent- rotates eyeball so cornea is lateral
Medial rectus - oculomotor- rotates eyeball so cornea is medial

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7
Q

Suboccipital ‘R2O2’

A

Rectus capitis major- suboccipital C1
Rectus capitis minor-suboccipital C1
Obliquus capitis superior- suboccipital C1
Obliquus capitis inferior -suboccipital C1

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8
Q

Mastication ‘More Tea Less Milk’

A

Masseter- masseteric- elevates mandible
Temporalis- deep temporal- elevates and retracts mandible
Lateral pterygoid- nerve to lateral pterygoid- depresses mandible
Medial pterygoid- nerve to medial pterygoid- elevates mandible

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9
Q

Prevertebrall muscle ‘Lad Looks Really Rude’

A

Longus capitis- C1-3- flexes head and neck
Longus colli- C2-6- flexes head and neck
Rectus capitis anterior- C1-2- aids in flexion of head and neck
Rectus capitis lateralis- C1-2- lateral flexion

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10
Q

Suprahyoid ‘Go Move Stuff Down’ “HMFMF”

A

Genihyoid- hypoglossal n
Mylohyoid- mandibular division of trigeminal
Stylohyoid- facial n
Digastric anterior- mandibular division of trigeminal
Digastric Posterior- facial n

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11
Q

Infrahyoid ‘TOSS’

A

Thyrohyoid- hypoglossal n
Omohyoid- ansa cevicalis
Sternohyoid- ansa cevicalis
Sternothyroid- ansa cevicalis

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12
Q

Tongue intrinsic

A

Transverse- hypoglossal n
Longitudinal- hypoglossal n
Vertical- hypoglossal n

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13
Q

Tongue extrinsic ‘People Still Go, Hey’

A

Palatoglossus- vagus n
Styloglossus- hypoglossal n
Genioglossus- hypoglossal n
Hyloglossus- hypoglossal n

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14
Q

Soft palate ‘Talk Loud People, Please Move’

A 
Tensor veli palatine- mandibular division of trigeminal 
Levator veli palatine- pharyngeal plexus
Palatoglossus- pharyngeal plexus
Platopharngeus - pharyngeal plexus
Musculuris ovulae- pharyngeal plexus
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15
Q

Pharynx ‘So I Missed Sally Playing String’

A 
Superior constrictor- pharyngeal plexus 
Inferior constrictor- pharyngeal plexus
Middle constrictor-pharyngeal plexus
Stylopharyngeus- glossopharyngeal n 
Plataopharyngeus- pharyngeal plexus
Salpingopharyngeus- pharyngeal plexus
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16
Q

Larynx ‘On The Latest Plane, Can’t Try Turn’ “SCAR”

A

Oblique arytenoid- recurrent laryngeal
Transverse arytenoid- recurrent laryngeal
Lateral cricoarytenoid- recurrent laryngeal
Posterior cricoarytenoid- recurrent laryngeal
Cricothyroid- superior external laryngeal
Thyroarytenoid- recurrent laryngeal
Thyroepiglottic- recurrent laryngeal

17
Q

Ear

A

Tensor tymapni- mandibular division of trigeminal

Stapedius- facial n

18
Q

Neck

A

Trapezius- C3,4
Sternocleidomastoid-C2,3
Scalenes- C4-6

19
Q

Intermediate neck ‘Steve Still Sewing Leggins’

A

Splenius capitis- C3,4
Splenius cervicis- cervical spinal nerves
Semispinalis capitis- occipital n
Longissimus capitis- posterior branch of spinal nerves

Anatomy Muscles (8 decks)

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