Muscles 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Sternocleidomastoid

A

Flexion and rotation of neck

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2
Q

pectoralis major

A

flexes, adducts, and medially rotates shoulder

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3
Q

serratus anterior

A

protracts and stabilizes scapula

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4
Q

deltoid

A

abducts shoulder

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5
Q

external intercostals

A

elevate rib cage during inspiration

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6
Q

internal intercostals

A

depress rib cage during forced expiration

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7
Q

rectus abdominus

A

flexes and rotates trunk

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8
Q

external oblique

A

laterally flexes and rotates trunk

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9
Q

trapezius

A

elevates, rotates, and retracts scapula

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10
Q

latissimus dorsi

A

extends, adducts, medially rotates shoulder

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11
Q

infraspinatus

A

laterally rotates shoulder

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12
Q

supraspinatus

A

abducts shoulder

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13
Q

teres major

A

extends, adducts, medially rotates shoulder

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14
Q

rhomboid major

A

retracts and stabilizes scapula

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15
Q

triceps brachii - long head

A

elbow extension

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16
Q

triceps brachii - lateral head

A

elbow extension

17
Q

biceps brachii - long head

A

elbow flexion and supination

18
Q

biceps brachii - short head

A

elbow flexion and supination

19
Q

brachioradialis

A

elbow flexion

20
Q

brachialis

A

elbow flexion

21
Q

pronator teres

A

forearm pronation

22
Q

flexor carpi radialis

A

flexes and abducts wrist

23
Q

flexor carpi ulnaris

A

flexes and adducts wrist

24
Q

palmaris longus

A

flexes wrist

25
Q

flexor digitorum superficialis

A

flexes fingers

26
Q

abduction

A

away from the body

27
Q

adduction

A

towards the body