Muscle Quiz 6 Flashcards
MQ6: What is the origin and insertion of the Pectoralis Major muscle?
Origin: Medial Clavicle Bone, Manubrium & Body of Sternum, and Ribs 1-6 Costal Cartilage
Insertion: Bicipital Groove
MQ6: What is the function of the Pectoralis Major muscle?
Adduct Arm
Flex Arm
Medially Rotate Arm
Horizontally Adduct Arm
Elevate Ribs (during inhalation)
MQ6: What is the origin and insertion of the Pectoralis Minor muscle?
Origin: Ribs 3-5
Insertion: Coracoid Process of the Scapula
MQ6: What is the function of the Pectoralis Minor muscle?
Protract Scapula
Depress Scapula (Shoulder Girdle)
Elevate Ribs
MQ6: What is the origin and insertion of the Serratus Anterior muscle?
Origin: Upper 8 or 9 Ribs
Insertion: Subscapular Fossa and Vertebral Border of Scapula
MQ6: What is the function of the Serratus Anterior muscle?
Protract Scapula
Exorotate Scapula
Elevate Ribs (inhalation)
Abduct Scapula
MQ6: What is the origin and insertion of the Levator Scapula muscle?
Origin: C1-C4
Insertion: Superior Angle of Scapula and Superior Vertebral Border
MQ6: What is the function of the Levator Scapula muscle?
Elevate Scapula
Laterally Flex Head & Neck (Reverse O & I)
Endorotate Scapula
MQ6: What is the origin and insertion of the Sternocleidomastoid (SCM) muscle?
Origin: Manubrium & Medial End of Clavicle
Insertion: Mastoid Process
MQ6: What is the function of the Sternocleidomastoid (SCM) muscle?
One Side: Laterally Flex Head & Neck and Rotates Head & Neck
Both Sides: Flex Head & Neck and Elevate Rib (inhalation)
MQ6: What is the origin and insertion of the Scalenus Anterior muscle?
Origin: C3-C6 TP
Insertion: Ribs 1
MQ6: What is the origin and insertion of the Scalenus Medius muscle?
Origin: C2-C7 TP
Insertion: Rib 1
MQ6: What is the origin and insertion of the Scalenus Posterior muscle?
Origin: C4-C6 TP
Insertion: Ribs 2
MQ6: What is the function of the Scalenus muscle group?
Elevate Ribs
Laterally Flex Head & Neck
Rotate Head & Neck
Flex Head & Neck (on both sides)
MQ6: T/F- Every muscle on the chest that attaches to the ribs or sternum will depress the ribs?
False; elevate