Muscle Quiz 2 Flashcards

1
Q

MQ2- What muscle(s) have an origin on/near the Ischial Tuberosity?

A

Biceps Femoris, Semimembranosus, and Semitendinosus - The Hamstring Group

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2
Q

MQ2- What is the longest muscle in the body?

A

The Sartorius muscle

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3
Q

MQ2- What is the deepest thigh muscle?

A

Popliteus

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4
Q

MQ2- What is the primary action of the Quadriceps group?

A

Extension of the leg at the knee joint

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5
Q

MQ2- What is the insertion site of the Quadriceps group?

A

Tibial Tuberosity (via Patella Tendon)

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6
Q

MQ2- What muscle(s) insert on the Proximal Medial Tibia (via Pes Anserinus)?

A

Sartorius, Gracilis, and Semitendinosus

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7
Q

MQ2- What are the most superficial muscles of the thigh?

A

Rectus Femoris and Sartorius

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8
Q

MQ2- What is the special function of the Popliteus muscle?

A

Lateral (External) rotation of the leg to unlock the knee prior to knee flexion

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9
Q

MQ2- Which of the hamstrings is the most medial?

A

Semimembranosus

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10
Q

MQ2- What is the function of the Gracilis muscle?

A

Adduction of the thigh at the hip

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11
Q

MQ2- What muscle(s) share the action of knee flexion and medial (internal) rotation?

A

Sartorius, Gracilis, Semitendinosus, and Semimembranosus

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12
Q

MQ2- In dealing with knee injuries, what muscle is likely to be the culprit?

A

Vastus Medialis

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13
Q

MQ2- What are the muscles of the Quadriceps group?

A

Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis, Vastus Medialis, and Vastus Intermedius

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14
Q

MQ2- T/F: The Popliteus muscle originates on the Linea Aspera of the Femur?

A

F; Lateral Condyle of the Femur

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15
Q

MQ2- T/F: The actions of Vastus Intermedius are knee extension and moving the knee laterally

A

F; Vastus Lateralis

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16
Q

MQ2- T/F: The origin of the Rectus Femoris is AIIS and Above the Acetabulum

A

T

17
Q

MQ2- What muscles share a similar origin of the Linea Aspera?

A

Vastus Medialis, Vastus Lateralis, and Bicep Femoris

18
Q

MQ2- What muscle(s) are biarticular?

A

Rectus Femoris (Q), Biceps Femoris (H), Semimembranosus (H), and Semitendinosus (H)

19
Q

MQ2- T/F: The insertion site for the Semimembranosus m. is the Proximal Medial Tibia via Pes Anserinus

A

F; Medial Condyle of the Tibia

20
Q

MQ2- Which of the hamstring muscles have a slightly different function? What?

A

Biceps Femoris - Lateral (External) Rotation of the leg at the knee joint

21
Q

MQ2- Of the Quadriceps group, which quad is the deepest?

A

Vastus Intermedius

22
Q

MQ2- T/F: The Vastus Lateralis is the only Quadricep muscle to cross 2 joints.

A

F; Rectus Femoris

23
Q

MQ2- What makes the insertion of Sartorius, Gracilis, and Semitendinosus different than that of Popliteus?

A

Gracilis, Sartorius, and Semitendinosus attach to the Proximal Medial Tibia by way of a tendon (Pes Anserinus). Popliteus attaches directly.

24
Q

MQ2- What muscle has lateral rotation of the thigh at the hip joint as it’s function?

A

Sartorius