Muscle Quiz 3 Flashcards

1
Q

MQ3- What muscle is the strongest hip abductor?

A

Gluteus Medius

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2
Q

MQ3- What muscle(s) have an insertion on the Greater Trochanter of the Femur?

A

Gluteus Medius, Gluteus Minimus, and Piriformis

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3
Q

MQ3- What muscle(s) function to: adduct, flex and medial rotate the thigh?

A

Pectineus, Adductor Brevis, Adductor Longus, and Adductor Magnus

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4
Q

MQ3- What muscle(s) insert on the Proximal end of the Femur?

A

Deep 6 Lateral Rotator Group

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5
Q

MQ3- T/F: The Gluteal Muscles function to adduct the thigh at the hip.

A

F; abduction of the thigh at the hip

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6
Q

MQ3- T/F: The origin of the Tensor Fascia Latae is the Lateral Surface of the Ilium.

A

F; Anterior Iliac Crest

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7
Q

MQ3- What is the origin and insertion of the Deep 6 Lateral Rotator Group?

A

Origin: Anterior Sacrum, Pubis, and Ischium Bones
Insertion: Proximal End of Femur

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8
Q

MQ3- What muscle(s) function to Laterally rotate thigh at the hip?

A

Gluteus Maximus, Gluteus Medius, Piriformis, and Deep 6 Lateral Rotators

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9
Q

MQ3- What muscle(s) insert on the Lateral Condyle of the Tibia via the Iliotibial Tract?

A

Gluteus Maximus and Tensor Fascia Latae

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10
Q

MQ3- What is the origin and insertion of the Adductor Group (Pectineus, Adductor Brevis, Adductor Longus, Adductor Magnus)

A

Origin: Pubic Bone
Insertion: Linea Aspera of the Femur

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11
Q

MQ3- What is the secondary origin and insertion of the Adductor Magnus?

A

Origin: Ischial Tuberosity
Insertion: Adductor Tubercle

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12
Q

MQ3- What is the origin and insertion of the Gluteus Maximus

A

Origin: Posterior Iliac Crest & Sacrum
Insertion: Gluteal Tuberosity of Femur and Lateral Condyle of the Tibia via Iliotibial Tract(ITB/ITT)

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13
Q

MQ3- What is the origin and insertion of the Gluteus Medius?

A

Origin: Iliac Crest & Lateral Surface of Ilium
Insertion: Greater Trochanter of Femur

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14
Q

MQ3- What is the origin and insertion of the Gluteus Minimus?

A

Origin: Lateral Surface of Ilium
Insertion: Greater Trochanter of Femur

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15
Q

MQ3- What muscle is the strongest hip abductor?

A

Gluteus Medius

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16
Q

MQ3- What muscle(s) is usually involved in sciatic pain?

A

Piriformis

17
Q

MQ3- What is the origin and insertion of the Piriformis?

A

Origin: Anterior Sacrum Bone & Greater Sciatic Notch of Ilium
Insertion: Greater Trochanter of Femur

18
Q

MQ3- What is the origin and insertion of the Tensor Fascia Latae?

A

Origin: Anterior Iliac Crest
Insertion: Lateral Condyle of the Tibia (via Iliotibial Tract)

19
Q

MQ3- What is the origin and insertion of the Iliotibial Tract (ITT)?

A

Origin: Iliac Crest
Insertion: Lateral Condyle of Tibia

20
Q

MQ3- Of the Adductor Group, which is the most superior?

A

Pectineus

21
Q

MQ3- T/F: The Iliotibial Tract connects with the Gluteus Minimus.

A

F; Gluteus Maximus

22
Q

MQ3- T/F: The Adductor Magnus does both flexion and extension of the thigh at the hip joint.

A

T

23
Q

MQ3- What muscle(s) function to extend the leg at the knee joint?

A

Gluteus Maximus & Tensor Fascia Latae

24
Q

MQ3- T/F: All Gluteal muscles function to adduct the thigh at the hip joint

A

F; Abduct the thigh at the hip joint

25
Q

MQ3- What muscle(s) function to abduct the the thigh at the hip joint?

A

Gluteus Maximus, Gluteus Medius, Gluteus Minimus, Piriformis, and Tensor Fascia Lata

26
Q

MQ3- T/F: The Gluteus Minimus can both medially and laterally rotate the thigh at the hip

A

F; Gluteus Medius

27
Q

MQ3- What muscle(s) originate(s) on/near the Iliac Crest?

A

Gluteus Maximus, Gluteus Medius, and Tensor Fascia Latae

28
Q

MQ3- What muscle(s) originate(s) on/near the Sacrum?

A

Gluteus Maximus, Piriformis, and Deep 6 Lateral Rotators

29
Q

MQ3- What muscle(s) medially rotate the thigh at the hip joint?

A

Pectineus, Adductor Brevis, Adductor Longus, Adductor Magnus, Gluteus Medius, Gluteus Minimus and TFL

30
Q

MQ3- What muscle(s) originates on/near the Ischium?

A

Adductor Magnus (Ischial Tuberosity) & Deep 6 (Ischium Bone)

31
Q

MQ3- What muscle(s) insert on the Linea Aspera?

A

Pectineus, Adductor Brevis, Adductor Longus, and Adductor Magnus

32
Q

MQ3- What muscle(s) insert on the Lateral Surface of Ilium?

A

Gluteus Medius and Gluteus Minimus