Muscle Insertions Flashcards by maggie Stewart

Q

sternocleidomastoid

A

mastoid

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Q

rectus abdominis

A

cartilage of ribs 5-7 and xiphoid

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Q

external oblique

A

iliac crest and linea alba

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Q

internal oblique

A

cartilage of last 3-4 ribs (7-10)

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Q

transversus abdominis

A

xiphoid and linea alba

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Q

diaphragm

A

central tendon

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Q

external intercostals

A

superior border of rib below

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Q

internal intercostals

A

inferior border of rib above

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Q

trapezius

A

clavicle, acromion, and spine of scapula

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Q

rhomboideus major

A

vertebral border of scapula inferior to spine

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Q

pectoralis major

A

greater tubercle and bicipital groove

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Q

latissimus dorsi

A

bicipital groove

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Q

deltoid

A

deltoid tuberosity of humerus

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Q

supraspinatous

A

greater tubercle of humerus

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Q

teres major

A

bicipital groove

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Q

teres minor

A

greater tubercle of humerus

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Q

biceps brachii

A

radial tuberosity and bicipital aponeurosis

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Q

brachialis

A

ulnar tuberosity and coronoid process of ulna

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Q

brachioradialis

A

styloid process of radius

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Q

triceps brachii

A

olecranon of ulna

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Q

palmaris longus

A

flexor retinaculum and palmar aponeurosis (fascia in center of palm)

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Q

flexor digitorum superficialis

A

middle phalanx of each finger

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Q

flexor digitorum profundus

A

base of distal phalanx of each finger

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Q

flexor pollucis longus

A

base of distal phalanx of thumb

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Q

extensor carpi radialis longus

A

2nd metacarpal

Q

extensor digitorum

A

2-5 distal and middle phalanges

Q

extensor pollucis brevis

A

base of proximal phalanx of thumb

Q

thenar - opponens pollicis

A

lateral side of 1st metacarpal (thumb)

Q

thenar - abductor pollicis brevis

A

lateral side of proximal phalanx of thumb

Q

thenar - flexor pollicis brevis

A

lateral side of proximal phalanx of thumb

Q

thenar - adductor pollicis

A

medial side of proximal phalanx of thumb

Q

hypothenar - abductor digiti minimi

A

medial side of proximal phalanx of little finger

Q

hypthenar - flexor digiti minimi brevis

A

medial side of proximal phalanx of little finger

Q

hypothenar - opponens digiti minimi

A

medial side of 5th metacarpal (little finger)

Q

midpalmer - lumbricals

A

lateral sides of of tendons of extensor digitorum on proximal phalanges of each finger

Q

midpalmer - dorsal interossei

A

proximal phalanx of each finger

Q

midpalmer - palmar interossei

A

sides of bases of proximal phalanges of all digits (except middle one)

Q

psoas major

A

lesser trochanter of femur

Q

gluteus maximus

A

iliotibial tract and gluteal tuberosity of femur

Q

gluteus medius

A

greater trochanter of femur

Q

tensor fasciae latae

A

iliotibial band to tibia

Q

adductor longus

A

linea aspera of femur

Q

adductor brevis

A

superior half of linea aspera of femur

Q

gracillis

A

medial surface of body of tibia

Q

rectus femoris

A

superior border of patella

Q

vastus lateralis

A

tibial tuberosity via patellar tendon

Q

vastus medialis

A

tibial tuberosity via patellar tendon

Q

vastus intermedius

A

tibial tuberosity via patellar tendon

Q

sartorius

A

medial surface of body of tibia

Q

biceps femoris

A

fibula head and lateral condyle of tibia

Q

semitendinosus

A

proximal part of medial surface of shaft of tibia

Q

semimembranosus

A

medial condyle of tibia

Q

gastrocnemius

A

calcaneus by way of achille’sl tendon

Q

soleus

A

calcaneus via achille’s tendon

Q

flexor hallucis longus

A

distal phalanx of great toe

Q

flexor digitorum longus

A

distal phalanges of toes 2-5

Q

tibialis anterior

A

1st metatarsal and 1st (medial) ceneiform

Q

extensor digitorum longus

A

middle and distal phalanges of toes 2-5

Q

extensor hallucis longus

A

distal phalanx of big toe

Q

flexor digitorum brevis

A

middle phalanges of toes 2-5

Q

flexor hallucis brevis

A

proximal phalanx of big toe