Muscle, Gland Innerv, & Foramena Flashcards
Trigeminal nerve root thickness:
Thick sensory root
Thin motor root
Bulge located within the skull, in the sensory root of the trigeminal nerve:
Trigeminal ganglion (Anterior portion of the petrous portion of temporal bone).
Trigeminal divisions (V1, V2, V3)
Ophthalmic n.
Maxillary n.
Mandibular n.
Ophthalmic n. and Maxillary n. carry only _______ nerves.
Afferent nerves.
Mandibular root of Trigeminal n. runs with the motor root and carries _____________ nerves.
Afferent n. & Efferent n.
Trigeminal motor root innervates:
Efferent nerves for the muscles of mastication.
Trigeminal motor root exits the skull at ____________ and continues with the mandibular n. of the sensory root.
Foramen Ovale
Ophthalmic n:
(Smallest division) Serves as afferent n. for the:
Conjunctiva Cornea Eyeball Orbit Forehead Ethmoid sinus Frontal sinus *Portion of the dura mater.
Enters cranium through Superior Orbital Fissure (along with CN III, CN IV, & CN VI
Frontal n.
Lacrimal n.
Nasociliary n.
Maxillary n:
From sensory root of Trigeminal n.
Nerve trunk formed in the Pterygopalatine fossa.
Sensory information from: Maxilla and overlying skin. Maxillary Sinus Nasal Cavity Palate Nasopharynx Portion of Dura Mater.
Branchings: Zygomatic n. Infraorbital n. Anterior Superior Alveolar n. Middle Superior Alveolar n. Posterior Superior Alveolar n. Greater Palatine n. Lesser Palatine n. Nasopalatine n.
Mandibular n:
Branchings: Buccal n. Muscular branches Auriculotemporal n. Lingual n. Inferior Alveolar n. Mental n. Incisive n. Mylohyoid n.