Muscle dt Flashcards

1
Q

sac like regions of sarcoplasmic reticulum that contain calcium ions

A

terminal cisternae

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2
Q

plasma membrane of muscle cell

A

sarcolemma

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3
Q

a group of one T tubule lying between two adjacent terminal cisternae

A

triad

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4
Q

invaginations of the sarcolemma that project deep into the cell

A

T tubule

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5
Q

interconnecting tubules of endoplasmic reticulum that surround each myofibril

A

sarcoplasmic reticulum

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6
Q

contains the genetic material of the cell

A

nucleus

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7
Q

contains the contractile filaments within the skeletal muscle cell

A

myofibril

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8
Q

site of ATP synthesis; powerhouse of the cell

A

mitochondrion

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9
Q

the intracellular fuid in which the organelles are suspended and molecules and ions are dissoved

A

cytosol

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10
Q

alternative name for skeletal muscle cells

A

muscle cell or fiber

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11
Q

muscle smallest to larget

A
myofilament
myofibral
muscle fiber
fascicle
muscle
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12
Q

a thin filament in a myofibral

A

actin

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13
Q

thick filament in a myofibral

A

myosin

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14
Q

corresponds to the length of the thick filament

A

a band

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15
Q

contains only thin filaments and the width if the distance between adjacent thick filament

A

I band

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16
Q

located in the center of the dark band and corresponds to the region between thin filament. width varies depending upon the degree of muscle contration

A

H zone

17
Q

a zigzag line bisecting the I band and anchors the thin filaments and connects adjacent myofibrils

A

Z line

18
Q

the contractile unit of the myofilament and extends from one z line to the next z line

A

sarcomere

19
Q

Located in the center of the h zone and connects neighboring myosin filaments

A

M line