Muscle Attachment Of Clavicle Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary function of the clavicle?

A

The clavicle serves as a strut that connects the arm to the body, stabilizing the shoulder.

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2
Q

Which muscles attach to the medial end of the clavicle?

A

The sternocleidomastoid and the pectoralis major muscles attach to the medial end of the clavicle.

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3
Q

True or False: The clavicle has an attachment site for the deltoid muscle.

A

True

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: The lateral end of the clavicle articulates with the _______ bone.

A

scapula

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5
Q

What muscle attaches at the acromial end of the clavicle?

A

The deltoid muscle attaches at the acromial end of the clavicle.

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6
Q

Name one muscle that originates from the clavicle.

A

The subclavius muscle originates from the clavicle.

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7
Q

Which ligament connects the clavicle to the first rib?

A

The costoclavicular ligament connects the clavicle to the first rib.

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8
Q

Multiple Choice: Which muscle does NOT attach to the clavicle? A) Sternocleidomastoid B) Pectoralis Major C) Biceps Brachii D) Trapezius

A

C) Biceps Brachii

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9
Q

What is the role of the trapezius muscle concerning the clavicle?

A

The trapezius muscle attaches to the lateral third of the clavicle and helps in the elevation and retraction of the scapula.

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10
Q

True or False: The clavicle is a flat bone.

A

True

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ muscle helps stabilize the clavicle during arm movements.

A

subclavius

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12
Q

What structure lies below the clavicle?

A

The subclavian artery and vein lie below the clavicle.

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13
Q

Which part of the clavicle is more commonly fractured?

A

The middle third of the clavicle is more commonly fractured.

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14
Q

Short Answer: What is the clinical significance of the clavicle in shoulder injuries?

A

The clavicle is often involved in shoulder injuries due to its position and role in connecting the arm to the trunk.

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15
Q

Which muscle is responsible for the depression of the clavicle?

A

The pectoralis minor muscle is responsible for the depression of the clavicle.

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16
Q

Multiple Choice: The conoid ligament is associated with which part of the clavicle? A) Medial end B) Lateral end C) Both D) None

A

B) Lateral end

17
Q

True or False: The clavicle has a role in protecting the underlying neurovascular structures.

A

True

18
Q

What is the anatomical term for the attachment site of muscles on the clavicle?

A

The anatomical term is ‘muscle origin and insertion points.’

19
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ ligament supports the acromioclavicular joint.

A

acromioclavicular

20
Q

Which muscle acts to elevate the clavicle?

A

The sternocleidomastoid muscle acts to elevate the clavicle.

21
Q

What is the effect of a fractured clavicle on shoulder mobility?

A

A fractured clavicle can lead to decreased shoulder mobility and pain.

22
Q

What is the significance of the supraclavicular nerve in relation to the clavicle?

A

The supraclavicular nerve provides sensory innervation to the skin over the clavicle area.

23
Q

Which muscle is primarily responsible for the protraction of the shoulder girdle?

A

The serratus anterior muscle is primarily responsible for the protraction of the shoulder girdle.

24
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ muscle aids in the stabilization of the clavicle during heavy lifting.

A

subclavius

25
Q

What is the primary blood supply to the muscles attached to the clavicle?

A

The primary blood supply comes from the thoracoacromial artery and the subclavian artery.