Muscle architecture terms Flashcards

1
Q

Another word for architecture of a muscle?

A

pennation

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1
Q

Parallel muscles are good for what?

A

producing a large range of motion!!

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2
Q

Flat muscle

A

muscle is sheet-like

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3
Q

example of a flat muslce

A

rectus abdominis

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4
Q

Fusiform muscle

A

muscle is cylindrical but then bulbous in the midde

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5
Q

example of fusiform muscle

A

bicpes brachii

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6
Q

Strap muscle

A

muscle is semi cylindrical but NOT bulbous

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7
Q

example of strap muscle

A

sartorius

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8
Q

Radiate:

A

muslce had a large orgin and a small insertion

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9
Q

example of a radiate muscle

A

pectoralis major

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10
Q

Sphincter muscle

A

muscle fibers are arranged in a circle to open and close a hole

*have same orgin and insertion

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11
Q

Pennate muscle are good for what?

A

cross sectional area and force production

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12
Q

Unipennate:

A

fibers run on only one side of tendon

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13
Q

example of unipennate muscle

A

tibialis anterior

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14
Q

Bipennate:

A

fibers run on two sides of the tendon

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15
Q

Bipennate example

A

gastrocnemius

16
Q

multipennate:

A

fibers run on both sides of a branches tendon

17
Q

multipennate example

A

deltoid