MUSCLE Flashcards

1
Q

what is in charge of the elevation of the eyebrow and retracts the scalp

A

Frontalis

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2
Q

what pulls epicranial aponeurosis to elevate eyebrow and retracts scalp (that’s not visible)

A

Occipitalis

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3
Q

what sphincter muscle closes the eye, and allows blinking/squinting

A

Orbicularis Oculi

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4
Q

What muscle elevates the corners of the mouth

A

Zygomaticus

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5
Q

What sphincter muscle closes the mouth and puckers the lips

A

Orbicularis Oris

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6
Q

What muscle compresses the cheek

A

Buccinator

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7
Q

What muscle elevates the mandible

A

Temporalis

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8
Q

What muscle elevates and protracts the mandible

A

Masseter

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9
Q

What muscle flexes the neck and pulls head to one side?

A

Sternocleidomastoid

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10
Q

What muscle elevates the shoulder and pectoral girdle

A

Upper Group of Trapezius

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11
Q

What muscle pulls the scapulae medially and retracts the scapulae

A

Middle Group of Trapezius

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12
Q

What pulls the shoulder/pectoral girdle downward

A

Lower Group Trapezius

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13
Q

What muscle abducts shoulder and rotates arm medially and laterally at the shoulder

A

Deltoid

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14
Q

What muscle extends, adducts and medially rotates arm at shoulder

A

Latissimus dorsi

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15
Q

What muscle provides attachment for abdominal muscles

A

Linea alba

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16
Q

What compresses the abdominal cavity

A

External Oblique

17
Q

What muscle adducts and medially rotates the arm at shoulder (flexion)

A

Pectoralis major

18
Q

What rotates superiorly and stabilizes scapulae

A

Serratus anterior

19
Q

What compresses abdominal cavity/ flexes trunk

A

Rectus abdominis

20
Q

What raises the ribs during forceful inspiration; while also abducts and depresses scapulae

A

Pectoralis minor

21
Q

What is deep to the external oblique and compresses abdominal cavity

A

Internal Oblique

22
Q

Do transversus abdmoninis fibers run horizontally or vertically

A

horizontally

23
Q

do internal oblique fibers run inferiorly or laterally

24
Q

Do rectus abdominis fibers run vertically or horizontally

A

vertically

25
do external oblique fibers run inferiorly or medially
both
26
are abdominal muscles connected by aponeuroses?
yes
27
What primary muscle of inspiration and contracts to expand throacic cavity
Diaphragm
28
What is deep to biceps brachii and flexes the elbow
Brachialis
29
What inserts on radial tuberosity and flexes the elbow, while supinates forearm
Biceps brachii
30
what flexes the elbow and inserts on styloid process of radius
Brachioradialis
31
What extends elbow and adducts arm at shoulder
Triceps brachii
32
What abducts and flexes hip, while rotates thigh medially
Tensor fascia lata
33
what part of the quadriceps group and extends the knee
Rectus femoris
34
what is part of quadriceps group and extends the knee
vastus lateralis
35
what abducts the hip and rotates the hip/thigh medially
gluteus medius
36
what is the larges muscle in body, and extends hip
gluteus maximus
37
what is part of the hamstrings group, extends hip and flexes the knee
semitendinosus
38