Muscarinic Antagonist Flashcards
What is the most typical/representative/ famous drug in the category of muscarinic antagonist?
Atropine! Atropine! Atropine!!!
How long is atropine’s t1/2?
24-36h
____is the most typical drug used in antispasmodic/ antisecretory/ AChE inhibitor OD/ antidiarrheal
Atropine!!!
____ is a tropical used drug for ophthalmology for its short term effect
Tropicamide
____ is a muscarinic antagonist often used in asthma and COPD
Ipratropium
____ is a muscarinic antagonist used in motion sickness
Scopolamine
Scopolamine, when used to treat motion sickness, can also cause_____ (side effects)
Sedation/ short-term memory block
____ and ____ are used in Parkinsonism/ acute extrapyramidal symptoms induced by antipsychotics
Benztropine/ Trihexyphenidyl
___, ___, ___ are the 3Cs of Atropine (actually any muscarinic antagonists)’s side effects
Cardiac toxicity, Coma, Convultion
_____ is the treatment of atropine acute intoxication
Physostigmine
Name some of the drugs with anti muscarinic pharmacology
Antihistamine/ Tricyclics antidepressants/ Antipsychotic/ Quinidine/ Amantadine/ Meperidine
Atropine would cause ___ and ___ of the eyes
Mydriasis/ cycloplegia