Diuretics

Question 1

Name some loop diuretics

Answer 1

Ethacrynic acid, furosemide, torsemide

Question 2

All loop diuretics are cross allergenic to sulfonamide-containing allergic patients, except ______

Answer 2

Ethacrynic acid

Question 3

A HTN patient is allergic to sulfonamide, ____ is the diuretic that’s DOC

Answer 3

Ethacrynic acid

Question 4

The loop diuretics inhibit on______ transporter

Answer 4

Na-K-2Cl

Question 5

One of the side effects of loop diuretics, _____, will enhance digoxin toxicity

Answer 5

Hypokalemia

Question 6

Name the drugs in thiazides

Answer 6

Hydrochlorothiazide, indapamide, metolazone

Question 7

The site of action of thiazides is______

Answer 7

Distal tubule

Question 8

All diuretics would cause Hypokalemia, except______

Answer 8

K-sparing diuretics: Spironolactone, Eplerenone

Question 9

67% of the water, Na is reabsobed at______

Answer 9

Proximal tubule

Question 10

Name some of the CA inhibitors

Answer 10

Acetazolamide, dorzolamide

Question 11

The site of action of CA inhibitors is____

Answer 11

The carbonic anhydrase of proximal tubule

Question 12

CA inhibitors will increase Na and____ in lumen

Answer 12

HCO3