murmurs Flashcards

1
Q

ejection systolic murmurs louder on expiration

A

aortic stenosis
HOCM

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2
Q

ejection systolic murmurs louder on inspiration

A

pulmonary stenosis
atrial septal defect

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3
Q

causes of ejection systolic murmurs

A

aortic stenosis
HOCM
pulmonary stenosis
atrial septal defect
tetralogy of fallot

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4
Q

causes of pansystolic murmurs

A

mitral regurgitation
tricuspid regurgitation
ventricular septal defect (harsh in character)

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5
Q

causes of late systolic murmurs

A

mitral valve prolapse
coarctation of the aorta

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6
Q

causes of early diastolic murmurs

A

aortic regurgitation

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7
Q

causes of mid-late diastolic murmurs

A

mitral stenosis

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8
Q

causes of continuous machine-like murmur

A

patent ductus arteriosus

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