Multiple Myeloma Flashcards

1
Q

Multiple myeloma excessive which cell

A

Plasma cell
Ineffective monoclonal IgG and IgA
Immunoglobulin fragments ( Kappa and lambda light chain )

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2
Q

Risk factors

A

Radiations
MGUS
Petroleum
Pesticides

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3
Q

MM symptoms

A
CRAB
High Ca
Renal abnormality ( Bence jones protein )
Anemia
Bone Pain and Lytic lesions in the bone
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4
Q

Diagnosis of MM

A

Initial : Serum protein Electrophoresis

Accurate : Bone marrow biopsy

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5
Q

Multiple Myeloma Tx

A

70> : Bone marrow transplant

70< : Melphalan “ Alkylating agent “ + Prednisone

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