MULTIPLE ALLELES Flashcards

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1
Q

A gene that is controlled by more than two alleles.

A

MULTIPLE ALLELES

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2
Q

are chemicals that induce an immune response to a body or substance in blood.

A

ANTIGENS

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3
Q

recognize and counteract against foreign & unfavorable substances to the blood

A

ANTIBODIES

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4
Q

is a gene that has more than two possible alleles (versions). Unlike simple Mendelian traits, which have only two alleles (one from each parent),

have three or more possible forms of the gene within a population.

A

MULTIPLE ALLELES

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5
Q

Multiple alleles increase genetic diversity because they

A

OFFER MORE POTENTIAL COMBINANTION OF ALLELES

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6
Q

This diversity leads to a _____ _____ __ __________ within a population, allowing for adaptation to changing environments.

A

WIDER RANGE OF PHENOTYPES

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7
Q

What are multiple alleles?

A. Genes with only one allele

B. Genes with two alleles

C. Genes with more than two alleles

D. Genes with no alleles

A

C. GENES WITH MORE THAN TWO ALLELES

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8
Q

Which of the following is an example of multiple alleles?

A. Eye color in humans

B. Finger length in humans

C. Blood type in humans

D. Height in humans

A

C. BLOOD TYPE IN HUMANS

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9
Q

In humans, the ABO blood group system is determined by multiple alleles. If a person has the genotype IAIB, what is their blood type?

A. Blood type A

B. Blood type B

C. Blood type AB

D. Blood type O

A

C. BLOOD TYPE Ab

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10
Q
  1. What is the significance of multiple alleles in genetics?

A. They make genetics more complicated

B. They result in a wider range of phenotypes

C. They are rare and not important

D. They only affect recessive traits

A

B. They result in a wider range of phenotypes

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11
Q
  1. Which of the following statements about multiple alleles is true?

A. Multiple alleles always result in dominant-recessive relationships.

B. Multiple alleles can lead to a wider range of phenotypes for a trait.

C. Multiple alleles are only found in non-human organisms.

D. Multiple alleles are always lethal to the organism.

A

B. Multiple alleles can lead to a wider range of phenotypes for a trait

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