Multi- Store Memory Flashcards

1
Q

Define MSM

A

A representation of how menory works

3 stores: SR, STM LTM

Describes how info transferred for 1 to other+ how remembered + forgotten

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2
Q

SR define

A

Stores 5 senses

Visual (iconic)x Acoustic (echoic) coding

Capacity huge

Info duration= half a sec

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3
Q

STM define

A

Limited capacity= 5-9

Coding mainly acoustic

Average duration= 18-30s

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4
Q

LTM define

A

Permenant memory store

Coding= semantic

Unlimited capacity

Store up to a lifetime= duration

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5
Q

Describe the MSM

PICTURE AT BOTTOM

A

By Atkinson x Shiffirin

Flow of 3 stores

SR = senses (define) 1/2 sec -> forgotten

If attended to = STM (define)
Increased by chunking

Rehearsing -> LTM
Loop = retains STM

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6
Q

Explain primary x recengy

A

= remember first x last in list the best

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7
Q

Henry Molason HM case study

A

Brain surgury for epilepsy

Hippocampus = removed

Would forget magazine right after reading

Well on innediate memory tests = STM

= Supports idea of x2 stores

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