MTS Blue Flashcards

1
Q

State: The steps in the questioning technique

A
  • Ask
  • Pause
  • Pick
  • Listen
  • Emphasize
    (APPLE)
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2
Q

State: The 10 different instructional methods

A
  • Lesson
  • Lecture
  • Demonstration
  • Role playing
  • Case study
  • Facilitation
  • Blended learning
  • Distance learning
  • Team dimensional training
  • Gaming and simulation
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3
Q

State: The minimum sections of a lesson plan

A
  • Front matter
  • Lesson topics
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4
Q

State: The primary materials used in presenting instruction

A
  • Lesson plan
  • Instruction sheets
  • Instructional media material (IMM)
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5
Q

State: The instructor code of ethics

A
  • If the answer is unknown, admit it
  • Keep remarks professional (profanity)
  • Maintain rapport with the students
  • Treat students with respect
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6
Q

State and Define: The 3 qualities of an efficient and effective instructor

A
  • Knowledge: Be a SME for the instruction or topic being taught.
  • Ability: Professional ability to lead, plan, organize, and optimize resources. Must also apply principles, methods, and techniques of instruction.
  • Personality: Gain the respect of the students by displaying professionalism, showing sincere interest in the students, and adhere to the instructor code of ethics.
    (KAP)
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7
Q

Define: Law of Effect
Define: Law of Primacy

A
  • Law of effect: Involves the emotional reaction of the learner. Learning is more effective when a feeling of satisfaction, pleasantness, or reward as a result of the learning process.
  • Law of primacy: The first instructional event will create a long-lasting impression on the learner.
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8
Q

State: The 6 laws of learning

A
  • Law of Readiness
  • Law of Exercise
  • Law of Effect
  • Law of Primacy
  • Law of Intensity
  • Law of Recency
    (REEPIR)
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9
Q

Define: Instructional Media Material (IMM)

A

Specially prepared transparency, illustration video tape/DVD, computer based, flash animation, mpeg movie, or slide presentation.

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10
Q

Define: The single most important link in the training chain. Why?

A

The Instructor
Simplifies learning for the students with varying backgrounds, experiences, and learning styles. Must be able to convey the knowledge in a way each student can understand.

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11
Q

State and Define: The 4 basic learning styles

A
  • Concrete: Experience based approach to learning
  • Active: Learn by becoming actively involved with the subject
  • Reflective: Observe and reflect. Compare and contrast
  • Abstract: Theory based, analytical approach to learning
    (CARA)
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12
Q

State and Define: The key principles of applying motivational theory

A
  • Needs and drives: A link of something desirable that creates a desire for satisfaction
  • Interests: A person’s view of something being worthwhile
  • Attitudes: Feelings for, or against, people or objects
  • Values: Student’s attitude and experiences affect the amount they learn. Each person has their own values
  • Incentives: Rewards that stimulate student’s motivation.
  • Achievements: A strong desire, aim, goal, or objective
    (NIAVIA)
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13
Q

State and Define: The 4 responsibilities of an instructor

A
  • Students: Help the students resolve conflicts that may arise from outside influences.
  • Security: Be aware of all requirements for the teaching and storage of classified materials.
  • (Training) Safety: Safety is paramount at all times. demonstrate proper safety procedures, in addition to teaching the students.
  • Curriculum: Know the differences between changes and revisions and how they affect the course of instruction. Know what the surveillance process is.
    (SSSC)
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14
Q

Define: The ultimate goal of instruction

A
  • Cause students to remain motivated beyond the instructor’s influence.
  • Apply what students learned on the job
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15
Q

State: The 7 types of oral questions

A
  • Multiple answer
  • Yes/No
  • Canvassing
  • Leading
  • Interest arousing
  • Factual
  • Thought provoking
    (MY CLIFT)
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16
Q

Define: Law of intensity
Define: Law of regency

A
  • Law of intensity: If experience or stimulus is real, change in behavior and learning are much more likely to occur.
  • Law of regency: Things that are last learned are best remembered.
17
Q

State: The purpose of the Navy training system

A
  • To ensure a systematic approach for determining what to train and how to best accomplish the training.
18
Q

State: The 5 ways of learning

A
  • Imitation
  • Trial and error
  • Association
  • Insight
  • Transfer
    (ITAIT)
19
Q

Define: Law of readiness
Define: Law of exercise

A
  • Law of readiness: Only learn when they are physically and mentally ready.
  • Law of exercise: Practice makes perfect and permanent when taught correctly.
20
Q

State: 5 different types of tests

A
  • Quiz
  • Pre-test
  • Progress test
  • Comprehensive test
  • Oral test
    (QPPCO)
21
Q

State and Define: The barriers to effective communication. (4)

A
  • Lack of common core experience: Unlikely to find any group in which students have the same common experience.
  • Overuse of abstraction: Concepts, words, ideas, or jargon that are not directly related to subject matter.
  • Fear: Fear of showing ignorance, losing status, disapproval, or judgment.
  • Environmental factors: Noises and temperatures that may interfere with communication process.
    (LOFE)
22
Q

State: The four purposes of oral questioning

A
  • Focus attention
  • Arouses interest in the subject matter
  • Drills students in subject matter
  • Stimulates students to think
    (FADS)
23
Q

State and Define: The characteristics of a good oral question

A
  • Clarity of meaning; Do not use trick phrases, state in a clear conversational tone.
  • Level of instruction: Use simple words, proper grammar, complete sentences, and ensure questions are applicable to the subject matter being taught.
  • Use of an interrogative: Who, what, when, where, why, how. Use at the beginning of each question so students know exactly what is being asked.
    (CLU)
24
Q

State: 6 factors in oral instructional delivery

A
  • Force of delivery
  • Rate of speech
  • Articulation
  • Grammar
  • Pauses
  • Inflection
    (FRAGPI)
25
Q

State: The minimum sections of a trainee guide

A
  • Front matter
  • Instruction sheets