MT.6 LT.4

Question 1

What is a solution?

Answer 1

A homogenous mixture that has the same composition, color, density, and taste throughout.

Question 2

There are two parts of a solution. What are they as well as an expiation.

Answer 2

Solute: substance that is dissolve Solvent: substance that is doing the dissolving

Question 3

Do solutions always have to be dissolved by solids into liquids?

Answer 3

Nope!

Question 4

Explain what an alloy is

Answer 4

A solution fo metals dissolved in other metals

Question 5

How does an alloy work?

Answer 5

Each metal will melt down to a liquid state, mixed, and then allowed to solidify once again

Question 6

Give example of what Bronze. Brass, and Sterling Silver will turn into

Answer 6

Bronze=Copper and Zinc Brass=copper and tin Sterling Silver=copper and silver

Question 7

What is solubility

Answer 7

The amount of liquid that can dissolve in a certain amount of solvent at a given temperature

Question 8

Describe what an unsaturated solution is

Answer 8

The ability to dissolve more solute in the mixture. Not at full capacity

Question 9

Describe what a saturated solution is

Answer 9

The solution contains all of the solute it can hold

Question 10

Describe what a supersaturated solution

Answer 10

The solution hold more solute that what can be dissolved

Question 11

Why is water a great dissolver?

Answer 11

Water is polar

Question 12

What is polar?

Answer 12

oppositely charged ends

Question 13

How does Dissociation work?

Answer 13

The process in which ionic compounds (salt and crystals) separate into ions, usually in a reversible manner

Question 14

Give more information of Dissociation

Answer 14

Positive ends of water attract to negative ions of salt. Attractive force ions away from crystal. Water molecules surround ions. This will continue until all ions are separated

Question 15

What are the 3 factors that affect the rate of dissolving?

Answer 15

Smaller solute size, Heating the solvent, and Stirring the solution