MT2 - Reo Flashcards

1
Q

1) Orbiviruses spread by droplet (aerosol) infection

A

F

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2
Q

2) Orbiviruses can be cultivated in vivo by inoculation of embryonated eggs

A

T

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3
Q

3) Genetic reassortments may cause significant antigenic changes in reovirus strains

A

T

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4
Q

4) Orbiviruses are serologically uniform

A

F

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5
Q

5) Orthoreoviruses frequently cause tenosynovitis of horses

A

F

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6
Q

6) Orthoreoviruses can cause pneumoenteritis in calves

A

T

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7
Q

7) Avian orthoreoviruses cause mainly nephritis and encephalitis

A

F

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8
Q

8) Infection of adult birds with orthoreoviruses usually remains subclinical

A

T

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9
Q

9) Avian orthoreoviruses usually transmitted by germinative route

A

T

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10
Q

10) Avian orthoreoviruses can cause damages in the bursa Fabricii

A

T

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11
Q

11) Mammalian orthoreoviruses can cause pneumoenteritis only in suckling animals

A

F

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12
Q

12) Rotaviruses are sensitive to environmental conditions

A

F

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13
Q

13) Rotavirus infection is sporadic within the herd

A

F

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14
Q

14) Rotavirus only infects mammals

A

F

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15
Q

15) Clinical signs of rotavirus infection are usually seen in animals older than 2 weeks of age

A

F

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16
Q

16) Swine is not susceptible to rotavirus infection

A

F

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17
Q

17) Rotaviruses predispose to E.Coli infection in suckling piglets

A

T

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18
Q

18) Rotaviruses are shed in the faeces in high titres

A

T

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19
Q

19) Rotavirus infection results in high mortality

A

F

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20
Q

20) Avian rotaviruses are transmitted by germinative infection

A

F

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21
Q

21) Losses due to rotavirus infection of young animals can be prevented by colostrum feeding

A

T

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22
Q

22) Rotaviruses usually cause enteritis in young (1-2 weeks old) animals

A

T

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23
Q

23) Clinical signs of rotavirus infection are usually seen in animals older than 2 weeks of age

A

F

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24
Q

24) Rotaviruses damage the mucosa of the large intestines

A

F

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25
Q

25) Rotaviruses are serologically uniform

A

F

26
Q

26) Rotaviruses are typically transmitted via the faecal oral route

A

T

27
Q

27) Goats are not susceptible to bluetongue virus

A

F

28
Q

28) Rodents serve as reservoirs of bluetongue

A

F

29
Q

29) Ibaraki disease is clinically very similar to bluetongue

A

T

30
Q

31) Bluetongue virus can cause bloody diarrhoea in lambs

A

T

31
Q

32) Bluetongue is named after cyanosis of the tongue

A

T

32
Q

33) The bluetongue virus is vectored by midges/ gnats

A

T

33
Q

34) Cattle can carry the bluetongue virus for years without symptoms

A

T

34
Q

35) Wild birds play the most important role in the distribution of bluetongue

A

F

35
Q

36) In Europe vaccination of small ruminants against bluetongue is mandatory

A

F

36
Q

37) Bluetongue virus is also foetopathic

A

T

37
Q

38) Lameness and abortion are signs of bluetongue

A

T

38
Q

39) Bluetongue occurs only in Africa and Australia

A

F

39
Q

40) Bluetongue is transmitted by ticks

A

F

40
Q

41) Bluetongue can be transmitted by semen

A

T

41
Q

42) Goats are more resistant to the bluetongue than sheep

A

T

42
Q

43) Vaccination against Bluetongue results serotype specific immunity

A

T

43
Q

44) Bluetongue disease occurs only in Africa

A

F

44
Q

45) The epizootic haemorrhagic fever is observed in the USA in wild deer

A

T

45
Q

46) African horse sickness is mostly a peracute disease

A

F

46
Q

47) The Infectious equine arthritis and the African horse sickness ay have similar clinical signs

A

T

47
Q

48) Oedemas and haemorrhages are the most frequent lesions in African horse sickness

A

T

48
Q

49) African horse sickness is spread by ticks

A

F

49
Q

50) African horse sickness is zoonotic

A

F

50
Q

51) Frothy nasal discharge is a characteristic sign of African horse sickness

A

T

51
Q

52) The subacute form of African horses sickness is causing oedema formation and heart failure

A

T

52
Q

53) Encephalitis is the most frequent sign of African horse sickness

A

F

53
Q

54) Acute form of African horse sickness occurs mainly in zebras and horses

A

F

54
Q

55) Carnivores are susceptible to African horse sickness

A

T

55
Q

56) The natural reservoirs of the African horse sickness virus are mainly zebras

A

T

56
Q

57) Subcutaneous oedema is a frequent symptom of subacute African horse sickness

A

T

57
Q

58) Horse encephalosis is endemic in Africa

A

T

58
Q

59) Equine encephalosis can result in abortion

A

T

59
Q

60) Equine encephalosis is transmitted by mosquitoes

A

T

60
Q

61) Equine encephalosis causes the most severe clinical signs in Zebras

A

F

61
Q

62) Horse encephalosis occurs only in America

A

F

62
Q

63) Equine encephalosis causes high mortality

A

F