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Patho > MSK Pathologies > Flashcards

MSK Pathologies Flashcards

1
Q

What does MSK stand for in medical terminology?

A

Musculoskeletal

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2
Q

True or False: Osteoarthritis is an inflammatory condition.

A

False

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: __________ is the most common form of arthritis.

A

Osteoarthritis

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4
Q

What is the primary cause of rheumatoid arthritis?

A

An autoimmune response

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5
Q

Which imaging technique is commonly used to diagnose fractures?

A

X-ray

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6
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is a symptom of tendinitis? A) Swelling B) Numbness C) Fever

A

A) Swelling

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7
Q

What is the main treatment approach for acute gout attacks?

A

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)

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8
Q

True or False: Fibromyalgia is characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain.

A

True

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: __________ is a degenerative joint disease that affects cartilage.

A

Osteoarthritis

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10
Q

What is a common risk factor for developing osteoporosis?

A

Age

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11
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following conditions is characterized by a loss of bone density? A) Osteoporosis B) Osteoarthritis C) Rheumatoid arthritis

A

A) Osteoporosis

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12
Q

What is the primary symptom of a rotator cuff tear?

A

Shoulder pain

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13
Q

True or False: Carpal tunnel syndrome affects the knee joint.

A

False

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: __________ is a common cause of lower back pain.

A

Herniated disc

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15
Q

What is the gold standard for diagnosing a ligament tear?

A

MRI

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16
Q

Multiple choice: Which type of arthritis is known for causing morning stiffness? A) Osteoarthritis B) Rheumatoid arthritis C) Gout

A

B) Rheumatoid arthritis

17
Q

What is the name of the test used to assess for carpal tunnel syndrome?

A

Phalen’s test

18
Q

True or False: Tendonitis can occur in any tendon in the body.

A

True

19
Q

Fill in the blank: __________ is a chronic condition that causes pain and stiffness in the muscles and joints.

A

Fibromyalgia

20
Q

What dietary changes can help manage gout?

A

Reducing purine intake

21
Q

Multiple choice: Which musculoskeletal pathology is often associated with overuse? A) Osteoporosis B) Tendinitis C) Osteoarthritis

A

B) Tendinitis

22
Q

What is the primary goal of physical therapy in managing musculoskeletal disorders?

A

To improve mobility and function

23
Q

True or False: Ankle sprains are classified as soft tissue injuries.

A

True

24
Q

Fill in the blank: __________ is characterized by the inflammation of the fluid-filled sacs that cushion the joints.

A

Bursitis

25
Q

What is a common complication of untreated rheumatoid arthritis?

A

Joint deformity

26
Q

Multiple choice: Which age group is most at risk for developing osteoporosis? A) 20-30 B) 30-50 C) 50+

A

C) 50+

27
Q

What type of exercise is recommended for individuals with arthritis?

A

Low-impact exercise

Patho (13 decks)

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