MSK Flashcards

1
Q

What are the features of Mazabraud syndrome?

A
  1. Fibrous dysplasia (mostly polyostotic)

2. Soft tissue myxomas

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2
Q

What are the features of McCune Albright syndrome?

A
  1. Polyostotic fibrous dysplasia
  2. Cafe-au-lait spots (coast of Maine)
  3. Endocrine disturbance (precocious puberty)
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3
Q

What are the XR features of a chronic rotator cuff tear?

A
  1. High riding humerus (subacromial space <6mm)

2. Sclerosis and irregularity undersurface acromion, remodelling - concave

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4
Q

What are the secondary signs of a full thickness supraspinatus tear?

A
  1. Subacromial-subdeltoid fluid
  2. Retraction of supraspinatus muscle
  3. Changes in subacromial-subdeltoid fat
  4. Fatty atrophy of muslce
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5
Q

What are the associations of a Segond fracture?

A
ACL tear (75-100%)
Medial and lateral meniscus tear (66-70&amp;)
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6
Q

Which MSK masses have a fluid-fluid level?

A
Benign: ABC
GCT
SBC
Chondroblastoma
Cystic degeneration in FD
Hemangioma (if large - low flow channels)
Malignant: Telangiectatic OSA
Tumor necrosis
Hemorrhage in tumor
Other: Hematoma
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7
Q

What is the mean age for a parosteal sarcoma?

A

20-50 y

Older than conventional OSA

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