MSK Flashcards
1
Q
What are the features of Mazabraud syndrome?
A
- Fibrous dysplasia (mostly polyostotic)
2. Soft tissue myxomas
2
Q
What are the features of McCune Albright syndrome?
A
- Polyostotic fibrous dysplasia
- Cafe-au-lait spots (coast of Maine)
- Endocrine disturbance (precocious puberty)
3
Q
What are the XR features of a chronic rotator cuff tear?
A
- High riding humerus (subacromial space <6mm)
2. Sclerosis and irregularity undersurface acromion, remodelling - concave
4
Q
What are the secondary signs of a full thickness supraspinatus tear?
A
- Subacromial-subdeltoid fluid
- Retraction of supraspinatus muscle
- Changes in subacromial-subdeltoid fat
- Fatty atrophy of muslce
5
Q
What are the associations of a Segond fracture?
A
ACL tear (75-100%) Medial and lateral meniscus tear (66-70&)
6
Q
Which MSK masses have a fluid-fluid level?
A
Benign: ABC GCT SBC Chondroblastoma Cystic degeneration in FD Hemangioma (if large - low flow channels) Malignant: Telangiectatic OSA Tumor necrosis Hemorrhage in tumor Other: Hematoma
7
Q
What is the mean age for a parosteal sarcoma?
A
20-50 y
Older than conventional OSA