MS Flashcards

1
Q

What is MS

A
  • Causes damages to myelin sheath and nerve which leads to plaques/scars
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2
Q

Relapses are commmon with this disease

A

MS

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3
Q

S/s: What vision issues occur with M/s

A

-Dyplopia or Nystagmus

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4
Q

What musculoskeletal s/s?

A

-muscle spasticity
- balance issues
- muscle wekaness

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5
Q

What GI symptoms

A

Bladder/bowel dysfunction issues

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6
Q

What other symptoms

A
  • Cognitive issues (difficulty concentraring)
    -Pain, dysphagia
    -Depression
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7
Q

Diagnostic Tests for MS?

A
  • MRI
    -Lumbar puncture (increased protein levels in CSF)
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8
Q

Tx for MS

A
  • Immunosuppressants during exacerbations
  • Interferon beta for prevention
  • Muscle relaxants
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9
Q

Teaching for patients about MS?

A

-Avoid Triggers: Temp extremes, stress, fatigue, illness

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10
Q

Priorities for MS?

A
  • Aspiration risk!
  • Maintain Airway
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