MRI in Practice: Ch 4 Parameters and Trade-Offs Flashcards

1
Q

For a FSE sequence what is the scan time formula?

A

scan time = (TR x Phase Matrix x NEX)/ ETL

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is a benefit of increasing TR?

a. Decreases T1 weighting
b. Increases SNR
c. decreases slices
d. decreases scan time

A

b. Increases SNR

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is a limitation of increasing TR?

a. Decreases T1 weighting
b. Increases SNR
c. decreases slices
d. Increases scan time

A

d. increases scan time

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What happens to SNR when TE is increased?

a. Increases
b. decreases
c. remains the same

A

decreases

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Which of the following is a benefit of increasing NEX?

a. Decreases T1 weighting
b. Increases SNR
c. decreases slices
d. increases scan time

A

increases SNR

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

How does increasing slice thickness affect SNR?

a. it increases
b. it decreases
c. no change apparent

A

it increases

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

How does increasing slice thickness affect resolution?

a. it increases
b. it decreases
c. no change apparent

A

It decreases

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

How does increasing only the FOV affect resolution?

a. it increases
b. it decreases
c. no change apparent

A

It decreases

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

How does increasing only the FOV affect SNR?

a. it increases
b. it decreases
c. no change apparent

A

a. it increases

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

How does increasing only the FOV affect scan time?

a. it increases
b. it decreases
c. no change apparent

A

no change apparent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

How does increasing the FOV affect aliasing?

a. it increases
b. it decreases
c. no change apparent

A

It decreases

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

How does increasing the phase matrix affect resolution?

a. it increases
b. it decreases
c. no change apparent

A

it increases

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

How does increasing the phase matrix affect scan time?

a. it increases
b. it decreases
c. no change apparent

A

it increases

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

How does increasing the receive bandwidth affect chemical sift?

a. it increases
b. it decreases
c. no change apparent

A

it decreases

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

How does increasing the receive bandwidth affect SNR?

a. it increases
b. it decreases
c. no change apparent

A

It decreases

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

How does increasing the receive bandwidth affect minimum TE?

a. it increases
b. it decreases
c. no change apparent

A

It decreases

17
Q

How does using a large coil (compared to a small coil) affect SNR?

a. it increases
b. it decreases
c. no change apparent

A

it decreases

18
Q

How does using a small coil affect SNR?

a. it increases
b. it decreases
c. no change apparent

A

it increases

19
Q

What are four main considerations for determining image quality?

A
  1. SNR
  2. CNR
  3. Spatial Resolution
  4. Scan Time
20
Q

Doubling the NEX increases the SNR by:

a. Square root of 2
b. Square root of 4
c. Square root of 6
d. Square root of 8

A

a. Square root of 2