Mozart - 1st Movement Flashcards

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1
Q

concerto

A

a solo piece for an instrument where the orchestra accompanies

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2
Q

cadenza

A

a solo passage within a concerto where the soloist shows off their highly skilled abilities

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3
Q

sonata form

A

a three part for with exposition, development and recapitulation. It may contain a coda but this isn’t necessary

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4
Q

alberti bass

A

arpeggiated broken chords played by the LH

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5
Q

instrumentation

A
1 flute
2 clarinet
2 bassoon
2 horns
piano 
strings
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6
Q

Orchestral exposition ; theme 1a 1

A

MM first violins

ACC strings

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7
Q

Orchestral exposition; theme 1a , 2

A

MM flute,

ACC woodwind

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8
Q

Orchestral exposition; theme 1b

A

MM, Vl1, Vl2, Fl, accomp. Rest of orchestra

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9
Q

Orchestral exposition theme 2a 1.

A

MM, 1st violins, accomp. Strings

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10
Q

Orchestral exposition theme 2a 2.

A

MM, bassoon and flute, 1st violin, accomp. Rest of orchestra

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11
Q

Orchestral exposition theme 2b

A

MM Violin, Call/Answer (dialogue, antiphony) with woodwind

Accomp strings

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12
Q

Piano Exposition

Theme 1a 1.

A

Piano solo, string accomp. after a few bars.

Alberti Bass

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13
Q

Piano expo

theme 1a 2.

A

Piano solo, more decorated with scales and arpeg.

Accomp. Straight away from all strings

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14
Q

Piano expo

theme 1b 1

A

MM, Flute, 1st and 2nd VL (no piano)

Accomp. Orchestra

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15
Q

What follows theme 1b in the piano expo

A

a scalic and arpeggio passage with string accompaniment

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16
Q

piano expo. theme 2a 1

A

Piano solo, long notes in the LH

Repeated notes, chromatic movement, dotted rhythm, scale like ending.

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17
Q

piano expo theme 2a 2

A

MM Fl, Bsn, 1st Vl, CL joins at the end
Piano - descending chromatic sacles
Accomp strings

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18
Q

piano expo theme 2b

A

MM, Piano, call answer strings and fl

Alberti bass

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19
Q

what comes after theme 2b in the piano exposition

A

a link

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20
Q

Piano expo theme 1b 2

A

MM, Fl, 1st and 2nd VL

Accomp. tutti

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21
Q

Development

Theme 3

A

MM 1st VL
Accomp. Strings

Rest of the development is a piano solo accompanied by the orchestra but with NO FULL THEMES

22
Q

Recap. Theme 1a 1.

A

MM 1st vln

Acc flute

23
Q

Recap theme 1a 2

A

Piano Solo

Accomp Woodwind

24
Q

Recap theme 1b 1

A

MM. 1st Vl, 2nd Vl and fl

25
Q

Recap theme 1b 2

A

Piano solo

String Accomp

26
Q

Coda theme 2b

A

MM on 1st and 2nd Vl’s

Accomp tutti

27
Q

What is the form of the movement

A
Orchestral exposition
Piano exposition
Development 
Recapitulation
Cadenza
Coda
28
Q

Key

A

A major

29
Q

Time signature

A

4/4

30
Q

movement

A

a complete self contained section within a larger musical composition

31
Q

tonic key

A

home key- based on the first note of the scale

32
Q

dominant key

A

key based on the fifth note of the scale

33
Q

ternary form

A

3 part form ABA

34
Q

rondo form

A

ABACADA - main theme A returns throughout the piece

35
Q

recap theme 2a 1

A

Piano solo

No Accomp.

36
Q

recap theme 2a 2

A

MM Flute, clarinet and bassoon

Accomp. Strings

37
Q

recape theme 2b

A

MM, Piano, call answer strings and fl

Alberti bass

38
Q

recape theme 3 1

A

Piano solo

No accomp

39
Q

recape theme 3 2

A

Clarinet and Bassoon

Piano scale accomp

40
Q

recap theme 1b 3

A

MM. 1st Vl, 2nd Vl and fl

Accomp Rest

41
Q

recap theme 3 3

A

MM flute, basson and 1st

Accomp. Rest

42
Q

What instruments are playing the melody line in 1a

A

violin 1s

43
Q

what instruments are accompanying in 1A

A

strings

44
Q

the repeated bass note in bars 1-3 of theme 1A are called

A

pedal notes

45
Q

three melodic features of theme 1A

A

Descending chromatic movement
Repeated notes
Homophonic texture

46
Q

Three musical features of theme 2A

A

Chromatic movement
Dotted rhythm
Repeated notes

47
Q

What instruments join in with this theme (2A) in bar 39

A

Flute and Bassoon

48
Q

Later on in this movement, theme 2a is played by the soloist. State two similarities and two differences between the two playing

A
  1. No accompanying instruments in the second playing

2. Both contain repeated notes and dotted rhythm

49
Q

theme 2b explain how the violin and viola notes are played

A

the violin plays a call and answer with the flute, while the violas play fast, staccato repeated notes.

50
Q

what are the violins and violas playing at the start of theme 3

A

__

51
Q

which of the stringed instruments play a completely different rhythm in theme 3

A
52
Q

what is different about theme 2A in the orchestral expo versus the piano expo

A

1st ; Played by 1st violins with string acc
Joined by the flute and bassoon

2nd; A piano solo
The flute, basoon AND CLARINET take over the melody
The piano plays chromatic scales accompanying