Movement In And Out Of Cells Flashcards

1
Q

Examples of materials which go in and out of cells

A

Water, carbon dioxide and oxygen through diffusion

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2
Q

What does the cell membrane do in terms of letting things pass through it?

A

It allows small, uncharged particles through but its selective for all other molecules and this makes the internal environment of the cell different from the outside.

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3
Q

Describe the concentration gradient and what it includes

A

Simple diffusion, facilitated diffusion, osmosis, active transport, endocytosis and exocytosis.

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4
Q

What can the word vesicle or vacuole be used as a reference for?

A

Endocytosis

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5
Q

What can exocytosis and endocytosis be described as?

A

Active processes, but the term active transport is reserved for transport through a protein pump/protein through the cell membrane against the concentration gradient

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