Movement Analysis Flashcards
What type of joint is the ankle?
Hinge
What are the articulating bones at the ankle?
Talus, Tibia, Fibula
What movements occur at the ankle?
Plantarflexion, Dorsiflexion
What are the agonist and antagonist for dorsiflexion at the ankle?
Agonist - tibialis anterior
Antagonist - gastrocnemius (and soleus)
What are the agonist and antagonist for plantarflexion at the ankle?
Agonist - gastrocnemius (and soleus)
Antagonist - tibialis anterior
What type of joint is the knee?
Hinge joint
What are the articulating bones at the knee?
Femur, tibia
What plane of movements operates at the ankle?
Sagittal
What plane of movements operates at the knee?
Sagittal
What are the movements at the knee?
Flexion, Extension
What are the agonist and antagonist for flexion at the knee?
Agonist - Biceps femoris, semitendinosus, semi membranous (hamstring)
Antagonist - Rectus femoris, vastus lateralis, intermedius, medialis
What are the agonist and antagonist for extension at the knee?
Agonist - Rectus femoris, vastus lateralis, intermedius medialis
Antagonist - Bicep femoris, semimembranosus , semitendinosus
What type of joint is the hip?
Ball and socket
What are the articulating bones at the hip?
Pelvic girdle, femur
What plane of movement operates at the hip?
Sagittal, Frontal, Transverse
What movements occur at the hip?
Flexion, Extension, Abduction, Adduction, Medial Rotation, Lateral Rotation
What are the agonist and antagonist for extension at the hip?
Agonist - Gluteus Maximus
Antagonist - Iliopsoas
What are the agonist and antagonist for flexion at the hip?
Agonist - Iliopsoas
Antagonist - Gluteus Maximus
What are the agonist and antagonist for abduction at the hip?
Agonist - Gluteus medium and Gluteus minimus
Antagonist - adductor longus, brevis, magnus
What are the agonist and antagonist for adduction at the hip?
Agonist - adductor longus, brevis, magnus
Antagonist - gluteus medius, gluteus minimus
What are the agonist and antagonist for medial rotation at the hip?
Agonist - gluteus medium and minimus
Antagonist - gluteus maximus
What are the agonist and antagonist for lateral rotation at the hip?
Agonist - gluteus maximus
Antagonist - gluteus medius, gluteus minimus
What type of joint is the shoulder?
Ball and socket
What are the articulating bones at the shoulder?
Humerus, scapula