Mouth Rinses Flashcards

1
Q

how do essential oils control plaque biofilms?

A
  • damages the bacterial cell wall
  • extracts bacterial endotoxins
  • inhibits bacterial enzymes
  • interferes with plaque biofilm development
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2
Q

alcohol is used as a ______ for essential oils

A

carrying agents

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3
Q

what does CPC stand for?

A

cetylpyridinium chloride

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4
Q

characteristics of CPC

  • ______ compound
  • effective in preventing ________
  • typically formulated at ___
  • may cause ____
A
  • quaternary ammonium
  • plaque/reducing gingivitis
  • 0.07% for daily use
  • brown staining
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5
Q

CHX is (prescribed/OTC)

A

Rx only

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6
Q

typical formulation for CHX

A

0.12-0.2%

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7
Q

indications for CHX

A

excessive plaque formation, gingivitis, pre- and post- surgery

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8
Q

four essential oils used in mouth rinses

A
  • menthol
  • eucalyptol
  • methyl salicylate
  • thymol
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9
Q

sodium fluoride
weekly use concentration = ____
daily use concentration = ___

A

0.2% weekly, 0.05% or 0.02% for daily

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10
Q

stannous fluoride mouth rinse supplied as ____; must be diluted with water to ___

A

0.63%, 0.1%

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11
Q

hydrogen peroxide characteristics
brand = _____
concentration = ___
helps reduce ____ in ______ to prevent infection/facilitate healing

A
  • Colgate Peroxyl
  • 1.5% hydrogen peroxide
  • bacteria, minor oral wounds
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12
Q

Biotene works by ______; ingredients work together to _____

A

providing moisture, mimic saliva

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