Motivation and Change, Intervention Flashcards

1
Q

_____________ means being in denial about your substance abuse disorder.

A

Pre-contemplative

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2
Q

________________ is when a person starts to realize the impact of their substance abuse disorder and when you plan to quit but haven’t taken any steps to do so

A

Contemplative/Ambivalence

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3
Q

is when the person is getting ready to take action toward their substance abuse disorder.

A

Preparation/determination

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4
Q

________________ is when the person is actively involved in changing their behaviour towards their substance abuse disorder.

A

Action

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5
Q

________________ is a sustained change that has lasted for a long period of time (e.g. 6 months)

A

Maintenance

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6
Q

___________________ is that most people relapse at least once when recovering from drugs.

A

Termination and relapse prevention

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7
Q

To go from Pre-contemplative to Contemplative, you need to _______________ .

A

Educate

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8
Q

To go from Contemplative to Preparation, you need to ____________________.

A

Reduce ambivalence

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9
Q

To go from Preparation to Action, you need to ____________________.

A

Develop self-efficacy and remove barriers

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10
Q

To go from Action to Maintenance, you need ____________________.

A

Resources and support

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11
Q

________________ is a freeing experience of joy, kindness, and a change of consciousness (e.g. I just knew as soon as that happened that I’d never let myself go through it again).

A

Quantum change

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12
Q

The ___________________ is when you set a goal and fail and say oh what the hell and completely blow past the goal (e.g. going over your daily calorie limit so just binging that night because you already went over)

A

What-the-hell effect

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13
Q

The belief in your ability to quit smoking is the strongest predictor of if you will be able to quit or not. True or false?

A

True

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14
Q

_________________ is the unlearned behaviours that are hard-wired into us as humans.

A

Evolution

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15
Q

________________ is the idea that we act to balance our system and maintain homeostasis (e.g. eat food, drink water)

A

Drive reduction

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16
Q

__________________ deals with external drive and internal incentives (e.g. you are not hungry but you smell fresh cookies so you eat one)

A

Drive reduction

17
Q

___________________ is when we perform best when we’re at a specific set level in our minds.

A

Optimal arousal

18
Q

_____________________ is a pyramid that explains what we’re motivated to do in a specific order.

A

Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs

19
Q

What are the 5 sections of Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs pyramid?

A

Physiological, safety, love/belonging, esteem, and self actualization

20
Q

What is the proposed 6th section of Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs pyramid?

A

Addiction

21
Q

What are the 4 C’s to help fuel motivation?

A

Consequences, competence, choice, and community

22
Q

____________________ are one-on-one and are designed to resolve ambivalence towards change

A

Motivational Interviews

23
Q

_______________________ are client-centred

A

Motivational Interviews

24
Q

What are the motivational strategies?

A
  • Give Advice
  • Remove Barriers
  • Provide Choice
  • Decrease Desirability
  • Practice Empathy
  • Provide Feedback
  • Clarify Goals
  • Be Helping Active
25
Q

______________________ is something done at any point of the addiction cycle to stop the progression

A

Intervention

26
Q

Primary goal of __________________________ is to get the person to recognize that they need treatment

A

Intervention

27
Q

What are the stages of a formal intervention?

A

Assessment, Pre-intervention, Intervention, and Post-intervention

28
Q

What are some “Do’s” of intervention?

A

Do communicate specific examples, seek professional help in a timely manner, educate yourself, and take care of yourself.

29
Q

What are some “Don’ts” of intervention?

A

Don’t try to start a discussion when they are intoxicated, Make impulsive threats, Be sarcastic, teasing, shaming, and trust what the person says.