MOTIVATION Flashcards
Why commercial law?
Drawn for three reasons:
1) Interest in business through a legal lens
- Enjoyed delivering content on commercial topics, including financing, securitisation and derivatives, at FCL, WD and as Com Director within Law Soc
- Through these experiences I became drawn to the role of a commercial lawyer in how they mitigate risks and capitalise on opportunities for their corporate and institutional clients
- Accordingly, I look forward to framing legal advice within the broader context of clients businesses to enable them to achieve their commercial objectives
2) Seeking a client-oriented career
- Enjoyed cultivating lasting relationships with clients built on trust and consistency as a painter and decorator
- Find it equally rewarding to advise members at Propertymark on their pressing issues
- Commercial law provides a comparably exciting opportunity to build and maintain robust relationships with corporate clients, getting them from A to B and assisting them to maximise their profits and remain competitive
3) Enable to grasp commercial reality from a high-level and challenging perspective
- It was stimulating being a part of due diligence process for a note offering during one of my internships as it underscored just how much of the career involved high-level skills, such as problem-solving, analysis and intellectual rigour
- I too want to be seen as a strong problem solver, an adept analyst and a competent practitioner to bolster not only my reputation but that of the firm’s to embed Slaughter and May as clients primary advisor on future mandates
Why Slaughter and May?
Slaughter and May’s multi-specialist approach, corporate strengths and international capabilities have drawn me to apply.
1) Multi-specialist approach
- Given that it will guarantee me a broader exposure to different transactions and client matters within a typical six-month seat
- For instance in corporate, rather than just advise on the ECM side of an IPO, I might also be acting for a buyer or seller or even a board on a new share allotment
- Accordingly, training at S&M will not only provide me with more diverse experiences but practical skills that make a practitioner more well-rounded
- In doing so, I can be a part of S&M’s legacy culture of talent, providing that broader strategic vantage that the firm offers to improve the client experience
2) Corporate strengths
- During an internship, I found it interesting to explore the valuable role a lawyer plays in providing strategic advice to clients through strategies such as sweet equity and lock-in agreements
- S&M is one the leading UK corporate advisors, ranked second for the first half of this year for deal volume and value
- S&M also boasts the most amount of FTSE 100 clients and regularly advises them on complex, big-ticket transactions, such as Aviva (who has been a client of the firm for over 25 years), Legal & General and Aviva
- Moreover, the firm is home to prominent transactional lawyers with considerable experience in disposals, equity raises and takeovers, such as Sally Wokes and Richard Smith
- I want to be a part of that team. I want to learn and work alongside these market-leading lawyers on high-profile transactions to develop my understanding of this practice
3) International capabilities
- I enjoyed working in Egypt as it provided me with this unique opportunity to explore a different working environment and new customer base
- Training at S&M will also provide me with this, given that a large majority of the firm’s work has an international element through its best friends network
- One notable example of this network is Kosmos’ refinancing of debt facilities secured against oil and gas reserves in Ghana and Equatorial Guinea
- Moreover, S&M offer its trainees the opportunity to spend 6 months overseas in one of its offices or partner firms
- Accordingly, training at S&M will provide the optimal environment to grow into a global-minded lawyer to continue providing exceptional service to S&M’s clients
What deals has Sally Wokes been a part?
- According to Chambers and Legal 500, Sally Wakes has a growing reputation among FTSE100 companies, described as a ‘rising star’ and ‘down to earth’, delivering ‘pragmatic and commercial advice’.
- Currently advising Diageo plc - leading distributor of alcoholic beverages - on its sale of a majority stake (58%) in Guinness Nigeria
- As part of the disposal, Diageo will partner with Guinness Nigeria and Tolaram under long-term licenses and royalty agreements to continue operating the Guinness brand in Nigera
- Involves working with local counsel in Nigeria - through Aluko & Oyebode - and Diageo’s in house legal team
- She had also advised Segro - property investment and development company based in UK - on an equity raise of £900mn for 9% of is share capital, listed on LSE and Euronext Paris
- Involved work with US firm Cravath on matters of US law and Bredin Prat on matters of French law
What deals has Richard Smith been a part of?
Richard Smith is the co-head of Slaughter and May’s Corporate and M&A group
- Richard Smith had advised Fortress during the takeover battle between Fortress, Apollo and CD&R on its £6.3bn offer
- Also worked on Aviva’s disposal of its remaining interest in Singlife
Where else have you applied?
My application strategy has been to focus on firms with strong corporate practices. Accordingly, I have applied to:
- Freshfields, Travers Smith, White & Case, Clifford Chance, Sullivan & Cromwell, Macfarlanes
Why do you want to train in London?
Two main reasons:
1) London is a commercial hub
- The City is one of the leading financial centres and boasts a large concentration of major financial institutions and
- Accordingly, as a trainee it is one of the best places to start my career to get exposure to high-calibre and groundbreaking work and the most notable clients in the world - I won’t get this exposure elsewhere in the country
- Even more so at S&M given that the firm boasts more FTSE 100 clients than any other firm
2) London is an international hub
- London is one of the most diverse cities across the globe
- As such, I can work with a range of individuals from various backgrounds
- But also I will get to work with a diverse range of clients who are all highly motivated, intelligent and influential bankers, fund managers, CEOs, accountants, and CFOs
- In doing so, this will equip me with a broader perspective on my personal and professional life
What do you think about our international strategy?
I believe it works well for three main reasons:
1) Requires less capital expenditure
- S&M do not need to spend significant amounts of capital setting up a foreign jurisdiction or acquiring a domestic firm to get exposure to that geographic market
- As such, this frees up capital for investments elsewhere to improve the client experience, such as in technology
2) Less resource intensive
- Alongside this, S&M do not need to allocate as many resources to developing and monitoring de-risking procedures related to compliance and information sharing as other firms with a global model
- As such, this provides for a more streamlined set of operations
3) Fosters flexibility
- Finally, it fosters greater flexibility when handling client matters with an international element
- S&M has the freedom to select the best law firm to deal with a specific jurisdictional matter that arise on a deal or dispute
What are the downsides of our international strategy?
One potential downside is that relationships and business strategies change.
It requires the maintenance of relationships with partner firms and more importantly, a partner firm does not have any direct influence on the strategic direction of a another partner firm meaning that really there is nothing stopping them from ceasing relations and partnering with another firm or entering that geographic market in time
Why solicitor and not barrister?
Three main reasons:
1) Teamwork
- Have come to value working alongside like-minded individuals, getting their diverse views on issues we encounter and solving problems as a team
- For instance, in my current role at Propertymark, I enjoy bouncing ideas of our team and using our collective efforts to get to the bottom of a member issue
- A career in the bar does not offer that much scope to work in team environments, so a career as a solicitor more naturally fits my working style
2) Exposure to the commercial world
- Drawn to how commercial lawyers are also instructed as business advisors with an eye on the overall strategy of a client’s business activities, helping them achieve their commercial objectives by identifying all the legal and commercial risks and advising on how best to mitigate those risks
- A barrister on the other hand is typically hired for advocacy or for preparing legal opinions, so a solicitor’s exposure to the commercial world is far greater
3) Client-oriented
- A commercial solicitor provides specialist advice to clients and are typically their first point of contact
- Whereas a barrister represents clients in court by taking instructions from a solicitor when advocacy or a legal opinion is needed
- As such, there is greater scope as a solicitor to build and maintain relationships with clients
Why not investment banking?
Three main reasons:
1) My interest in business through a legal lens
- I am drawn to how commercial lawyers act as both business and legal advisor, framing legal advice within the broader context of a client’s business by identifying all the risks and advising them on how to mitigate those risks.
- Investment bankers provide this strategic advice purely through a business or financial lens
- Accordingly, a career in commercial law offers me the best of both worlds - the legal and commercial angle on client matters
2) Commercial law will allow me to perform a broad spectrum of work, even more so at S&M
- Investment bankers typically specialise quite early on and whilst the same can be said with commercial lawyers, they specialise within the broad umbrella of transactional or contentious matters
- Even more so with S&M, which encourages its lawyers to have broad range of experience to be more generalist
- Accordingly, a career in commercial law and at S&M will expose me to a broad range of work that investment banking would fail to offer
3) Investment bankers have a different mentality
- Investment bankers are motivated by bonuses so are more risky and aggressive to maximise a client’s upside potential
- However, commercial lawyers are more risk averse and calculated, by carefully mitigating a client’s risk to ensure that upside potential can be realised
- It is not in my nature to be aggressive and risky, I am more calculated and risk averse which makes commercial law naturally suited to my personality