Motivatation Flashcards

1
Q

Impacts on motivating employees

A

More productive and efficient employees
Employees are more likely yo be reliable and dependant
Reduce the turn-over rate and make employees less likely to leave.

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2
Q

What does Taylor’s theory suggest

A

Workers are influenced by money
The more money they got the harder they worked

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3
Q

What is an advantage of Taylors theory

A

Increased efficiency by workers and increased production
Performance based on a payment system

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4
Q

Disadvantages of Taylor’s theory

A

Costly
Excludes workers and could make them feel like machines and not seen as real people.

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5
Q

Whats mayos theory suggest

A

The conditions of the work place effected the employee performance

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6
Q

Advantage of mayos theory

A

Shows an interest within employees and can boost productivity as they have better working conditions
Employees are made ton feel involved as they are involved in decision making

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7
Q

Disadvantages of mayos theory

A

Managers have lack of control over employees as they are involved in decision making
Potential conflict, as making stronger relationships can lead to disagreements and arguments.

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8
Q

Whats Maslows theory suggest

A

Hierarchy of needs
Self-actualisation
Esteem
Love and belonging
Safety
Physiological

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9
Q

Whats an advantage of Maslows theory

A

Higher employee satisfaction, be meeting the needs of your employees a business can make a more enjoyable work space where production would be increased and so would the efficiency of the employeer.
Increased motivation, motivation could be increased due to the businesses offering and meeting the employees needs and specific desires

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10
Q

Disadvantages of maslows theory

A

Expensive, meeting the needs of all your employees will be costly
Time consuming, requires a high amount of effort and time from the management to directly connect individually with each employee.

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11
Q

Whats herzbergs theory

A

Suggests there are 2 factors with effects performance from employees and these are hygiene and motivation factors

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12
Q

Whats a hygiene factor in herzbergs theory

A

Basic necessities such as a wage, relationship with co-workers and good working conditions

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13
Q

Whats advantages of herzbergs theory

A

Can make employees engaged with their work and can over all increase production
Shows that the managers have a commitment to their employees
Challenges to lead to job satisfaction

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14
Q

Whats vrooms theory

A

The intensity of work depends on the perception of the outcome.

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15
Q

Whats are the 3 components in vrooms theory and explain them

A

Expectancy= being told the goal they are working towards
Instrumentality= beliefs in the rewards
Valence= undergoing tasks which will achieve this goal

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16
Q

Advantages on vrooms theory

A

Increase motivation through satisfaction
Maximise happiness and making the job enjoyable
Better performance through set goals and targets

17
Q

Disadvantages on vrooms theory

A

Employees might not have a clear set goal which would effect their intensity of work
Ignored the role of feedback and doesn’t really interact with employees and satisfies their needs and wants.

18
Q

Whats job rotation
Advantage
Disadvantage

A

This is where you multitask and have man jobs to do
Advantage- employees wont get bored
Disadvantages- stressful

19
Q

Whats job enlargement
Advantage
Disadvantage

A

This is where additional tasks are added but they are all on the same level
Advantage prevents boredom
Disadvantage stressful and busy

20
Q

Whats job enrichment
Advantage
Disadvantage

A

This is varied activities and challenges are given to you
Advantage you’ll develop new skills
Disadvantage is that its difficult

21
Q

Whats empowerment

A

Giving authorities

22
Q

Whats non financial methods of motivation

A

Appraisal
Breaks
Holidays

23
Q

Whats financial methods of motivation

A

Pay rise
Bonuses
Promotions