Motion Flashcards
The units that speed is measured in
M/s
The equation for speed
Speed= distance/ time
What is the line for a distance time graph at a constant speed
A straight line
What controls the gradient of a graph
The speed
What is the name for distance travelled in a specific direction
Displacement, this is a vector quantity
What does a speedometer show
The instantaneous speed of the car
What is velocity
Speed in a specified direction and is also a vector quantity
What is the equation for acceleration
Acceleration= change in velocity
Time taken
Or a= (v-u)
t
What are the units for acceleration
M/s(2)
What is the equation for velocity
Velocity=
increase in displacement
Time taken
What is the definition of deceleration
It means slowing down
The object will have a smaller final velocity than it’s starting velocity
On a graph what does a shallow gradient mean
Low acceleration
On a graph what does a steep gradient mean
High acceleration
On a graph what does a horizontal gradient mean
No acceleration
What does a downwards sloping graph mean
It means the gradient is negative
Deceleration