Mostly Killeens material Flashcards

1
Q

Goal of Phase I Therapy

A

To Remove local irritants that induce gingival inflammation.

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2
Q

SRP removes how much cementum?

A

40-50 microns of the toxic cementum is removed.

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3
Q

When are overhangs removed? (What phase)

A

Phase I, because overhangs make plaque control impossible

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4
Q

List of Phase I therapies? 7

A
  • Plaque control
  • calculus detection
  • supragingivial scaling
  • subgingival root treatment
  • recontour restorations
  • restore carious lesions
  • Tissue reevaluation
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5
Q

How do you remove a slight overhang?

A

Ultrasonic

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6
Q

HOw do you remove a moderate overhang?

A

Ultrasonic

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7
Q

How do you remove a large overhang?(2)

A
  • Pull a flap and recontour

- Redo the prep

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8
Q

What can be done to large, flat class V amalgam restorations to increase access to cleaning the furcation?

A

Flute the Amalgam (page 112 for pictures)

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9
Q

Expected amount of recession following SRP for 5-6mm pockets?

A

1mm

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10
Q

Expected amount of recession following SRP for 7+mm pockets?

A

2mm

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11
Q

After SRP, is sensitivity expected?

A

Yes, transient hypersensitivity is expected. Just root planned cementum away…

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12
Q

How to treat the transient hypersensitivity?

A

Fluoride varnish will help (covered in more detail later)

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13
Q

What is host modulation?

A

It is the process of changing a patients behavior. For us specifically to increase oral hygiene habits.

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14
Q

When are powered toothbrushes recommended? (3)

A
  • Px’s who lack fine motor skills
  • Handicapped and have a caregiver
  • Ortho patients
  • CON: expensive
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15
Q

Toothpaste AKA?

A

dentifrices

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16
Q

Location of the most hard tissue damage due to toothpaste?

A

Maxilla opposite of dominant hand.

17
Q

Name a chemotherapeutics that:

  1. Inhibits Plaque
  2. Inhibits Calculus
  3. Inhibits Caries
  4. Inhibits hypersensitivity (3)
A
  1. Chlorhexidine (Rx only)
  2. Pyrophosphate
  3. Fluoride
  4. Potassium Nitrate, Fluoride, Strontium Chloride
18
Q

Can a whitening and desensitizing toothpaste work together?

A

Not optimally they don’t. MARKETING TRAP! *Whitening increases sensitiivity

19
Q

Describe the BASS method?

A

45 degrees angled into the sulcus

20
Q

Can a patient themselves do subgingival rinses?

A

No, dental care providers do this. Really hard for patients to do.

21
Q

What is better at reducing plaque/gingivitis: Chlorhexidine vs Essential Oils (phenolic compounds)

A
Chlorhexidine
--60% plaque reduction
--65% gingivitis reduction
Essential Oils
--35% plaque
--35% gingivitis
22
Q

What is the goal for Bleeding Point Index?

A

10% or under