Mosby Book exam 1 wrong answers Flashcards

1
Q

which of the following is concidered isomolar:

A) iodixanol

B) iopamidol

C) iohexol

D: ioversol

A

A

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2
Q

Which of the following is considered one of the ionic radiopaque contrast media (RCM)

A) iohexol

b) iohalamate meglumine
c) iopamidol
d) ioversol

A

B

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3
Q

The radiation dose index calculation that takes into account the variations in absorbtion across the field of view due to beam hardining is termed:

a) CTDIw
b) CDDI100
c) CTDI vol
d) MSAD

A

A

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4
Q

unit that Expresses total PT dose from a helically aquiered CT exam

A

mGy-cm

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5
Q

is calculated from measurements made with dosimeters positioned at te center and perifery of a phatom and accounts for varience in dose distribution due to the effects of beam hardining:

A

CTDIw

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6
Q

Hepatic arterial phase happen at:

A

25-35s

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7
Q

abdominal bifercatino happens at

A

L4

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8
Q

on an ECG at what point in the R-R interval is the heart in diastlole:

A

55-75%

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9
Q

in a rt lateral decubitus, the right isde is:

A

down on the table

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10
Q

For an exam of the neck what wouould be an appropriate survey:

A

3-6mm

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11
Q

most common wrist carble bone to have a fracture:

A

scaphoid

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12
Q

what technique can remove cardiac pussation artifact durring a CTA of the chest fot pulmonary embolism?

A

retrospective ECG gating,

if the artifact is present it has to be retrospective.

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13
Q

diffuse fatty infiltration of the fatty parechyma:

A

steatosis

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14
Q

during a ct of the larnx, what is the pourpos of having the pt vocalize:

A

to evaluate the vocal cords

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15
Q

brpncidis, emphysima,aspestossis, sarcoidosis

A

intersticial lung disease

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16
Q

abnormal comunication between the bowel and the bladder:

A

enterovesicle fistula

17
Q

bowel clense before a CT colongraphy

A

caharsis

18
Q

cramping pain in the legs due to poor circulation:

A

claudation

19
Q

imiging plane parellel to the foots plantar surface

A

axial

20
Q

pituitary glad can best be seen in what plane:

A

coronal

21
Q

the adult spinal cord ends at what level:

A

l1-l2

22
Q

fibroid tumor of the uterus

A

leiomyoma

23
Q

which anatomic organs is located within the peritoneal cavity:

pncreas

kidney

uterus

liver

A

liver

24
Q

an exam of the pelvis should be from

A

the illiac crest to the pubic symphysis

25
Q

the SFV for the c-spine:

A

large SFOV 48-50CM LARGE DFOV 10-15CM

26
Q

to show air trapping in the brocheal tre you would use a MPVR know as:

A

min-IP

27
Q

a MDCT has a beam shape of:

A

cone

28
Q

a series of aquisitions of one area over a period of time:

A

cine

29
Q

the rate at which a quantity of x-radiation emited passes throug a unit area over time:

A

photon flux

flux=rate

fluence = quantity

30
Q

a standard CT image reconstructed on a 512x512 matrix has a digital size of:

A

0.5mb

31
Q

the relationship between the linnear attenuation coefficent of an object and the calculated CT number:

A

linearity

32
Q

the high frequenct generator is locate where:

A

inside the operators console

33
Q

3D CT technique that uses all the voxel info with adjustments to opacity

A

Volume rendering

34
Q

mathmatical filter to remove blurring:

A

convolution

35
Q

used to record flashes of light in a SSD

A

photodiode

36
Q

how do you increace average energy:

A

increase filtartation.

37
Q

when a pt is too big for the gantry it causes:

A

out of field artifact: solved by centering

38
Q

perpendiculare to the original plane of imaging:

A

orthogonal