Morphology PoS Flashcards

1
Q

What are Auxiliary verbs

A

Helper verbs:
* Am, is, are, was, were, will, have, has, had, may, might, can, could, shall, should, must, ought to, would, do, does

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2
Q

What are Personal Pronouns

A
  • First-person: I, me, mine, we, us, ours
  • Second person: you, yours
  • Third person: she, her, hers, he, him, his, it, its, they, them, theirs
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3
Q

What are Interrogative Pronouns

A

Question Words:
* Who, Whom, Whose, What, Which

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4
Q

What are Relative Pronouns

A

Preceded by noun phrase and substitue noun phrases
* Amanda’s a doctor who specializes in gerontology.
* The show that won the most awards was 60 Minutes.
* She’s a licensed masseuse, which I am not
* who, whom, whose, where, when, why, that, which and how.

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5
Q

What are Demonstrative Pronouns

A

Things that are near or far:
* This, These, That, Those

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6
Q

Indefinite Pronouns

A

Thing/People who can’T be identified:
* all, any, anyone, anything, each, everybody, everyone, everything, few, many, nobody, none, one, several, some, somebody, and someone.

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7
Q

Whats the difference between attributive and predicative adjectives?

A

Attributive adjective: comes before the noun
* the cute cat

Predicative adjective: comes after linking verb (be or seem)
* the cat is cute

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8
Q

What are Adverbs

A

When
* now, then, often, soon

Where
* here, there

How
* quickly, suddenly, fiercely

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9
Q

What are definite and indefinite determiners

A

Definite: the

Indefinite: A

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10
Q

What are demostrative determiners

A

This book, that Ipad, These shoes, Those Kids

(carefull not to mix them up with the very similar pronouns)

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11
Q

What are possessive determiners

A

my, our, your, her, his, its, their

(dont mix up with pronouns)

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12
Q

What are interrogativ determiners

A

Which, kind, what time, whose pizza

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13
Q

Whats the difference between a simple and a complex preposition

A

Simple preps: one word

Complex: sever words

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14
Q

What are coordinating conjunctions

A

For, and, nor, but, or, yet, so

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15
Q

What are subordinating conjuctions

A

one clause is dependent on the other
* after, although, as, as if, because, before, depsite

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