more natures chemistry Flashcards
what happens to melting and boiling points of alcohols as the length of the hydrocarbon chain increases
mp and bp increases due to the increasing strength of intermolecular forces of atraction between the molecules
what happens to solubility of alcohols when carbon chain length increases
it decreases
what happens to solubility of carboxylic acids as carbon chain length increases?
solubility decreses
list the carboxylic acids miscible (soluble) with water
meth eth prop and butanoic acid
what happens to viscosoty the larger the carbon chain
the larger the carbon chain viscosoty decreses
volatility the longer the carbon chain
increases because of the increased intermolecular forces of atraction
what happens to flamability as carbon chainlength increases
it increases