more foot and ankle Flashcards

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1
Q

Accessory bone: where is the Os vesalianum pedis (OVP loacated)

A

Embedded in the peroneus brevis near 5th met insertion

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2
Q

Os Trigonium location? Varies in size and can cause what kind of impingement

A

posterior impingement pain, ballet dancers “en “pointe”

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3
Q

Os Trigonium fracuture is called?

A

Shepards fracture after Canadian surgeon Francis Shepard

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4
Q

How many phalanges?

A

14

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5
Q

What is the calcaneo-navicular ligament called and how many deltoid ligaments?

A

Spring ligament and 3 (name them)

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6
Q

Spring ligament is deep to what tendon?

A

Tibialis posterior tendon

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7
Q

What are the 3 lateral ligaments of the ankle and what is the weakest?

A

ATFL, “fibular collateral” and weakest, calcaneofibular (largest), and posterior talofibular (strongest of the 3)

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8
Q

Where is the posterior talo fib lig located?

A

deepest and strogest.

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9
Q

Image of the talo fib ligament. What should you dynamically do to get a good image?

A

Dorsiflex foot

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