More Flashcards

0
Q

How much were the reparations that Germany had to pay?

A

£6,600 million

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1
Q

What was the treaty of Versailles?

A

The treaty at the end of WW1

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2
Q

What does ‘diktat’ mean?

A

The treaty was dictated to them

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3
Q

What size was the German army allowed to be after the treaty?

A

100,000 men

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4
Q

What happened to West Prussia in the treaty?

A

Given to Poland

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5
Q

Who became known as the ‘November Criminals’?

A

The politicians who signed the treaty of Versailles

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6
Q

Why was the new Government of Germany called the Weimar Republic?

A

It was created in the town of Weimar because Berlin was too dangerous

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7
Q

Who was the first president of Weimar Germany?

A

Ebert

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8
Q

What was the name of the main House of Parliament?

A

Reichstag

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9
Q

What was the title of the person who ran Germany on a day-to-day basis?

A

Chancellor

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10
Q

What was article 48?

A

Gave the President power in an emergency to rule by decree

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11
Q

Which voting system meant that many small particles got seats in parliament?

A

Proportional representation

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12
Q

Why did the French occupy the Ruhr in 1923?

A

Germany stopped paying reparations

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13
Q

What did the Weimar government do to bring about hyperinflation

A

Print more money

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14
Q

Were the Sparticists right wing or left wing?

A

Left wing

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15
Q

Who did the Weimar government ask for help to stop the Sparticists?

A

The Freikorps

16
Q

Were the supporters of the Kapp Putsch right-wing or left-wing?

A

Right wing

17
Q

Who did the government ask for help to stop the Kapp Putsch?

A

They asked the workers to go on strike

18
Q

Which chancellor helped Germany to recover from hyperinflation?

A

Stresemann

19
Q

What were the two key points of the Dawes plan?

A

Reduced annual reparations payments and got US banks to invest in Gemany

20
Q

How did the Young plan help Germany?

A

Reduced reparations further

Allowed lower taxes and boosted German economy

21
Q

What was the name of the Pact in 1925 which saw Germany beginning to be treated as an equal internationally?

A

The Locarno pact

22
Q

What did the Kellogg-Briand pact promise?

A

States promised not to use war to achieve their aims

23
Q

Give on way that the 1929 Great Depression affected German industry

A

German and American banks stopped and recalled loans leading to companies collapsing