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History > Gemany > Flashcards

Gemany Flashcards

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0
Q

Explain the effects of…

8 marks

A

Two developed statements
Try linking main points
Explain why one is more important

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1
Q

Describe… key features

6 marks

A

2 developed statements

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2
Q

Explain why…

8 marks

A

Two develop statements
Link main reasons
Explain why one is more important

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3
Q

Explain how…

8 marks

A

Two develop statements

Explain don’t describe

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4
Q

Was/were… the most important reason/main problem

16 mark

A

Paragraphs
Start with factor from question
Look at other bullet points
Conclusion-weigh more than one factor before coming to conclusion

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5
Q

When was the Locarno pact?

A

1925

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6
Q

When was the Kellogg Briand Pact?

A

1928

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7
Q

What were the weaknesses of the Constitution?

A

Article 48

Proportional representation

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8
Q

What were the key features of the Kapp Putsch?

A

5000 supporters of Dr Wolfgang Putsch marched into government and tried to overthrow them
Wanted someone like the Kaiser back
Government obliged workers to stop work

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9
Q

What were the key features of the Spartacist revolt?

A

100,000 communists demonstrated in Berlin
Took over key buildings
Turned to Freikorps to put them down

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10
Q

The Munich Putsch

A

Hitler marched in seize power but outnumbered by the police
Hitler arrested
Hitler used trial as national publicity, nazis got banned from having seats in the Reichstag, Hitler was put in prison for one year where he wrote his autobiography, change tactics to get votes

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11
Q

Hyperinflation

A 
Germany play because of reparations
French occupied Rühr
Germans stopped working
German economy suffered
German government printed more money
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12
Q

Treaty of Versailles

A 
Many citizens blamed government for signing
Dolchstoss
£6.6 billion pounds
Alsace and Lorraine to France
Eupen and Malmedy to Belgium
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13
Q

What was the Dawes plan?

A

USA gave loans of $2 billion
2 year freeze on payments
Reduced payments
French left Rühr

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14
Q

How did the Dawes plan help?

A

Imports and exports increased
Government income from taxation improved
Industrial output doubled

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15
Q

How did introducing the Rentenmark help Germany to recover?

A

Stop hyperinflation

Increased confidence in Germany and abroad

16
Q

How did joining the league of Nations helped Germany to recover? When did they join?

A

1926

Made world see Germany as peaceful and cooperative

17
Q

When did Stresemann agree to the Young plan?

A

1929

18
Q

How did the Young plan help?

A

They could
Lower taxes
Release spending power which boosted industry and employment

19
Q

What did the Young plan do?

A

Reduced reparations to $2 billion
Spread out payments so wouldn’t finish paying until 1984
Angered some German because would be in debt for longer

20
Q

Although Germany was recovering under Stresemann and there were some weaknesses. Name four

A

Income from agriculture went down
Relied too much on America’s loans
Depended on Stresemann too much
Unemployment

21
Q

How did the Kellogg Briand pact help Germany to recover?

A

Made Germans think the Weimar Republic was successful

Other countries thought Germany was respectable member of international community

22
Q

How did the Locarno pact helped Germany to recover?

A

Made world think Germany was peaceful

Germany being treated like equal

23
Q

What was the Kellogg Briand pact?

A

Pact nat to use war achieve foreign policy aims

65 countries signed it

24
Q

What was the Locarno pact?

A

Germany agreed to keep new borders with France and Belgium
In return Allied troops Rhineland agreed to talk about Germany joining the League of Nations and France promised to keep peace with Germany

25
Q

Who signed the Locarno pact?

A 
Germany
Britain
France
Italy
Belgium
26
Q

When was the Kapp Putsch?

A

1920

27
Q

When was the Spartacist revolt?

A

1919

28
Q

What was article 48?

A

Gave president power to rule by decree if government was disagreeing
Could be abused because he says when he needs to rule

29
Q

What was proportional representation?

A

Number seats in Reichstag depended on the amount of votes

Lead to coalition governments

30
Q

When was the Munich putsch?

A

8th November 1923

31
Q

Why did hitler choose to do the Munich putsch then?

A

Because hyperinflation making people miserable, needed to act before government got on top of finances, government has already putting down extremists

History (5 decks)

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