mood disorders and suicide Flashcards
normal mood
euthymia
Pervasive alterations in emotions manifested by depression, mania, or both
Interference with life; long-term sadness, agitation, or elation
Mood Disorders (or Affective disorders)
one of the most important risk factors for suicide
depression
What are the categories of mood disorders?
- Major depression
- bipolar disorder
- Dysthymic disorders
- cyclothymic disorder
- substance-induced depressive or bipolar disorder
- seasonal affective disorder
- postpartum
etiology/theory involves Serotonin, norepinephrine; possibly acetylcholine and dopamine
neurochemical theories
etiology/theory involves Postpartum hormone alterations precipitate mood disorders such as postpartum depression and psychosis.
Neuroendocrine influences:
etiology/ theory involves The incidence of depression is up to three times greater in first-degree relatives of people with diagnosed depression
indications of a genetic overlap between early-onset bipolar disorder and early-onsetalcoholism
biologic/genetic theory
what is the psychodynamic theory?
“blame the victim” and his or her family
defense against underlying depression
Depression as a result of specific cognitive distortions in susceptible people
mania
Present everyday for 2 weeks and
person experiences a depressed mood or loss of pleasure in nearly all activities
major depressive disorder