Montserrat Eruption Flashcards

1
Q

The island had a population of

A

11,000

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2
Q

The two main peaks are

A

Soufriere Hills

Chances Peak

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3
Q

The eruption began in … and lasted until…..

A

1995-1997

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4
Q

Pyroclastic flows killed…..people

A

19 people

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5
Q

Mud flows buried the capital, ………… under ….m of ash and mud

A

Plymouth

12m of ash and mud

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6
Q

Lahars are

A

Mud flows

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7
Q

The small economy relied on

A

Tourism, agriculture ans fishing

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8
Q

The island was formed on a ………plate boundary where the ………… subducts the………….

A

Destructive plate boundary

The North American Plate subducts beneath the Caribbean Plate

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9
Q

Montserrat was a …………, meaning it received more media attention and aid from……….

A

British colony

Royal Navy helped with relocation of people

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10
Q

A new port was built in……..and a new airport added in …….

A

Port in 1997 helped with evacuation after Plymouth was destroyed
Airport in 2005 links the tiny island to Antigua

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