Month 3 Flashcards

1
Q

aftermath

A

the period that follows an unpleasant event or accident, and the effects that it causes

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2
Q

ease n.

A

the quality of needing little effort or not being difficult

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3
Q

ease v.

A

to make or become less severe, difficult, unpleasant, painful, etc.

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4
Q

mob

A

a large, angry crowd, especially one that could easily become violent

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5
Q

proceedings

A

a series of events that happen in a planned and controlled way

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6
Q

proceeds

A

the amount of money received from a particular event or activity or when something is sold

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7
Q

venture n.

A

a new activity, usually in business, that involves risk or uncertainty

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8
Q

venture v.

A

to risk going somewhere or doing something that might be dangerous or unpleasant, or to risk saying something that might be criticized

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9
Q

cattle

A

a group of animals that includes cows, buffalo, and bison, that are often kept for their milk or meat

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10
Q

dominance

A

the quality of being more important, strong, or successful than anything else of the same type

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11
Q

predecessor

A

someone who had a job or a position before someone else, or something that comes before another thing in time or in a series

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12
Q

underlying

A

real but not immediately obvious

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13
Q

timber

A

trees that are grown so that the wood from them can be used for building

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14
Q

deprive

A

to take something, especially something necessary or pleasant, away from someone

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15
Q

derive

A

to get something from something else

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16
Q

indictment

A

something that shows a policy, system, society, etc. is bad or wrong

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17
Q

substitute n.

A

a thing or person that is used instead of another thing or person

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18
Q

substitute v.

A

to use something or someone instead of another thing or person

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19
Q

substitution

A

the use of one person or thing instead of another

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20
Q

exaggerate

A

to make something seem larger, more important, better, or worse than it really is

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21
Q

worthwhile

A

useful, important, or good enough to be a suitable reward for the money or time spent or the effort made

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22
Q

enrich

A

to improve the quality of something by adding something else

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23
Q

unfold

A

to open or spread out something that has been folded

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24
Q

find (something) out

A

to learn information about something:
Phone and find out when the film starts

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25
Q

find out about something

A

to find facts about something

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26
Q

come down with something

A

to become ill with a particular infection: I think I’m coming down with flu

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27
Q

settle down

A

1 to make yourself comfortable in a seat, bed, new home, etc: How are you settling down in England? 2 to start living a responsible life with a job, etc: Isn’t it time you settled down and got a decent job?

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28
Q

pull over

A

to drive towards the side of the road: The police asked us to pull over and stop

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29
Q

go down

A

1 to move to a lower place: The sun went down behind the clouds. 2 to change to a Lower, amount, price, etc: Do taxes ever go down? -y COME, CUT DOWN

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30
Q

bind

A

to tie something or someone tightly or to fasten something

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31
Q

diminish

A

to reduce or be reduced in size or importance

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32
Q

justification

A

a good reason or explanation for something

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33
Q

subsequent

A

happening after something else

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34
Q

subsequently

A

after something else

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35
Q

albeit

A

although

36
Q

pledge v.

A

to make a serious or formal promise to give or do something

37
Q

pledge n.

A

a serious or formal promise, especially one to give money or to be a friend, or something that you give as a sign that you will keep a promise

38
Q

prejudice

A

an unfair and unreasonable opinion or feeling, especially when formed without enough thought or knowledge

39
Q

suspend

A

to stop something from being active, either temporarily or permanently

40
Q

suspension

A

the act of stopping something happening, operating, etc. for a period of time

41
Q

chunk

A

a roughly cut piece

42
Q

excess n.

A

an amount that is more than acceptable, expected, or reasonable

43
Q

excess adj.

A

extra

44
Q

excessive

A

too much

45
Q

sue

A

to take legal action against a person or organization, especially by making a legal claim for money because of some harm that they have caused you

46
Q

prosperity

A

the state of being successful and having a lot of money

47
Q

heighten

A

to increase or make something increase, especially an emotion or effect

48
Q

roughly

A

approximately

49
Q

resemble

A

to look like or be like someone or something

50
Q

prosecution

A

the act of prosecuting someone

51
Q

prosecutor

A

a legal official who accuses someone of committing a crime, especially in a law court

52
Q

outlook

A

the likely future situation

53
Q

stay in (also stop in)

A

to be at home and not go out: I can’t come to the cinema - I’m staying in tonight. -> BE IN

54
Q

look for something/someone

A

to try to find someone or something: We’ve been looking for you for ages. —» SEARCH FOR SOMEONE/SOMETHING

55
Q

get together (with)

A

to join other people for a party, meeting, etc: Let’s get together with the others after school. Noun: GET- TOGETHER

56
Q

come up against someone/something

A

to have to deal with a difficulty, opposition, etc: We came up against several problems in the beginning

57
Q

be up

A

1 to be out of bed: It’s very late - are you still up?
WAIT UP 2 to have increased in price: Bus fares are up again

58
Q

be up to something

A

to be doing something wrong or bad: What
have you been up to?

59
Q

assemble

A

to come together in a single place or bring parts together in a single group

60
Q

assembly

A

a group of people, especially one that meets regularly for a particular purpose, such as government, or, more generally, the process of coming together, or the state of being together

61
Q

endeavour

A

to try to do something

62
Q

transmission

A

the process of broadcasting or sending out something by radio or television, on the internet, etc., or something that is broadcast or sent out

63
Q

transmit

A

to broadcast something, or to send out or carry signals or messages using radio, television, etc.

64
Q

bare

A

without any clothes or not covered by anything

65
Q

dairy n.

A

a place on a farm where milk and cream are kept and cheese and butter are made, or a company that supplies milk and products made from milk

66
Q

dairy adj.

A

used to refer to cows that are used for producing milk, rather than meat, or to foods that are made from milk, such as cream, butter, and cheese

67
Q

stance

A

a way of thinking about something, especially expressed in a publicly stated opinion

68
Q

warfare

A

the activity of fighting a war, often including the weapons and methods that are used

69
Q

welfare

A

help given, especially by the state or an organization, to people who need it, especially because they do not have enough money

70
Q

consequently

A

as a result

71
Q

grip n.

A

control over something or someone

72
Q

grip v.

A

to hold very tightly

73
Q

surplus

A

(an amount that is) more than is needed

74
Q

tighten

A

to become tighter or to make something become tighter, firmer, or less easy to move

75
Q

weed

A

any wild plant that grows in an unwanted place, especially in a garden or field where it prevents the cultivated plants from growing freely

76
Q

dimension

A

a measurement of something in a particular direction, especially its height, length, or width

77
Q

irrelevant

A

not related to what is being discussed or considered and therefore not important

78
Q

layout

A

the way that something is arranged

79
Q

scrutiny

A

the careful and detailed examination of something in order to get information about it

80
Q

yield n.

A
81
Q

yield v.

A

to supply or produce something positive such as a profit, an amount of food or information

82
Q

saddle up

A

to get a horse ready for you to go on a journey: When
we were saddling up, he said we had too much luggage

83
Q

stand up to someone

A

to refuse to accept unfair treatment from someone: Don’t let your brother tell you who to befriends with - stand up to him

84
Q

call on someone

A

to visit someone as a routine: The nurse will call
on your mother later

85
Q

fit in

A

to live easily with your neighbours, friends, family, etc: For some reason she doesn’t fit in and she has few friends

86
Q

fall out (of)

A

to fall from a high place: Her favourite toy has fallen out of the window

87
Q

fall out (with) (over)

A

to have a quarrel and end a friendship: He’s
fallen out with his girlfriend over the fact that he’s often late.
Noun: FALL-OUT