MONOSACARIDOS Flashcards

1
Q

Monosacáridos

A

Son:

  • polihidroxialdehidos (aldosas)
  • polihidoxi cetonas (cetosas)
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2
Q

Azúcares

A

Terminación -osa

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3
Q

aldosa

A

Monosacárido que contiene un grupo aldehído.

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4
Q

cetosa

A

Monosacáridos que contiene un grupo cetona.

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5
Q

gliceraldehido

A

Aldosa de tres carbonos (aldotriosa)

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6
Q

dihidroxiacetona

A

Cetosa de tres carbonos (cetotriosa)

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7
Q

Monosacáridos importantes biológicamente

A

aldopentosas, aldohexosas y cotohexosas

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