Monomers and Polymers Flashcards
1
Q
Define monomer.
A
A monomer is the smallest unit from which polymers/large molecules are made.
2
Q
Define polymer.
A
A polymer is a large molecule made from multiple small molecules/monomers joined together.
3
Q
What are examples of biological monomers?
A
Monosaccharides
Amino Acids
Nucleotides
4
Q
What are examples of biological polymers?
A
Carbohydrates
Proteins
DNA/RNA
5
Q
What is a condensation reaction?
A
Joins two molecules together by forming a chemical bond and releases a water molecule.
6
Q
What is a hydrolysis reaction?
A
Breaks the chemical bond between two molecules by using a water molecule.
