Monohybrid inheritance Flashcards

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1
Q

What is monohybrid inheritance?

A

inheritance of a characteristic controlled by a single gene e.g. T = tall t = dwarf

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2
Q

What is the parents genotype?

A

diploid - 2 alleles

Parent 1 = TT (homozygous dominant)

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3
Q

What is the parents gametes?

A

haploid = 1 allele

parent 2 = tt (homozygous recessive)

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4
Q

What is it called when parent 1 breeds with parent 2?

A

the F1 generation

the first offspring

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5
Q

What happens when you cross a homozygous dominant and a homozygous recessive?

A

you will get 100% heterozygotes in f1

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6
Q

What will the genotypes and phenotypes in f1 generation be?

A

genotypes = Tt

phenotypes = tall

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7
Q

What would the genotypes and phenotypes be in f2?

A

genotypes = 1 homozygous dominant, 2 heterozygotes, 1 homozygous recessive

phenotypes = tall:dwarf = 3:1

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